C(HClO) = 0,3 M.
<span>V(HClO) = 200 mL = 0,2 L.
n(HClO) = </span>c(HClO) · V(HClO).
n(HClO) = 0,06 mol.<span>
c(KClO</span>) =
0,2 M.
<span>V(KClO) = 0,3 L.
n(KClO) = 0,06 mol.
V(buffer solution) = 0,2 L + 0,3 L = 0,5 L.
ck</span>(HClO) = 0,06 mol ÷ 0,5 L = 0,12 M.
cs(KClO) = 0,06 mol ÷ 0,5 L = 0,12 M.<span>
Ka(HClO</span>) =
2,9·10⁻⁸.<span>
This is buffer solution, so use Henderson–Hasselbalch
equation:
pH = pKa + log(cs</span> ÷ ck).<span>
pH = -log(</span>2,9·10⁻⁸) + log(0,12 M ÷ 0,12 M).<span>
pH = 7,54 + 0.
pH = 7,54</span>
N = PV = (190 atm)(35 L) = 260 moles of gas RT (0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(315 K)
The answer is 0.975 L
Volume = mol/Molarity
We have molarity (0.788 M) and we need mol and volume. Let's first calculate number of moles of CaCl2 in 85.3 g:
Molar mass of CaCl2 is sum of atomic masses of Ca and Cl:
Mr(CaCl2) = Ar(Ca) + 2Ar(Cl) = 40 + 2 * 35.45 = 40 + 70.9 = 110.9 g/mol
So, if 110.9 g are in 1 mol, 85.3 g will be in x mol:
110.9 g : 1 mole = 85.3 g : x
x = 85.3 g * 1 mole / 110.9
x = 0.769 moles
Now, calculate the volume:
V = 0.769/0.788
V = 0.975 L
Answer:
The kinetic energy of the car will be 97.2.