The answer is letter A. meteorite bombardment.
During the Earth's earliest beginning, it went through a period of catastrophic and intense formation. By 3-8- 4.1 billion years ago, Earth's atmosphere was never the same as today. This is because of its formation during the pre-Cambrian period whereby the Earth formed under so much heat and pressure that it formed as a molten planet.

Earth was bombarded continuously by the remnants of the dust and debris — like asteroids, meteors and comets — until it formed into a solid sphere, pulled into orbit around the sun and began to cool down during the Hellish period (4.5 to 3.8 billion years ago).

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2 years ago

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A plane wave with a wavelength of 500 nm is incident normally ona single slit with a width of 5.0 × 10–6 m.Consider waves that r

kaheart [24]

To solve this exercise it is necessary to use the concepts related to Difference in Phase.

The Difference in phase is given by

$\Phi = \frac{2\pi \delta}{\lambda}$

Where

$\delta =$ Horizontal distance between two points

$\lambda =$ Wavelength

From our values we have,

$\lambda = 500nm = 5*10^{-6}m$

$\theta = 1\°$

The horizontal distance between this two points would be given for

$\delta = dsin\theta$

Therefore using the equation we have

$\Phi = \frac{2\pi \delta}{\lambda}$

$\Phi = \frac{2\pi(dsin\theta)}{\lambda}$

$\Phi = \frac{2\pi(5*!0^{-6}sin(1))}{500*10^{-9}}$

$\Phi= 1.096 rad \approx = 1.1 rad$

Therefore the correct answer is C.

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2 years ago

What is the purpose of using significant figures? How does it relate to accuracy, precision, resolution, and uncertainty?

Umnica [9.8K]

Answer:

#see solution for details

Explanation:

-Uncertainty refers to an estimate of the amount by which a result may differ from this value,

-Precision refers to how closely repeated measurements agree with each other.

-Accuracy refers to how closely a measured value agrees with the correct value.

-The number of significant figures is the number of digits believed to be correct by the person doing the measuring. Therefore, choosing the correct number of significant figures reduces the deviation from the point of accuracy/uncertainty or precision and thereby reducing margin of error in the ensuing calculations.

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2 years ago