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kherson [118]
3 years ago
5

Two atoms have the electron configurations 1s2 2s2 sp6 and 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1. The first ionization energy of one is 2080 kJ/mol an

d that of the other is 496 kJ/mol Match each ionization energy with one of the given electron configurations. Justify your choice.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Yuri [45]3 years ago
6 0
The element with the configuration 1s², 2s², 2p⁶, 3s¹ has the ionization energy of 496 kJ/mol. This is because this element has only one electron in its third shell, meaning it will release its electron quickly to attain stable configuration, causing its first ionization energy to be low.
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Which of the following is the correct formula for sodium oxide? NaO2 Na­O Na2O3 Na3O4 Na2O
olga nikolaevna [1]
Since Na has a 1+ charge and O has a -2 charge, by reversing the charges and placing them as subscripts for the other atoms the formula is Na2O1 or simply Na2O.
7 0
3 years ago
Based on your knowledge of factors that affect the rates of chemical reactions, predict the trend in the last column of the expe
Anika [276]

Factors that increases reaction rate such as increase in concentration or pressure will reduce reaction time whereas factors that decrease reaction rate such as inhibitors will increase reaction time.

<h3>What are the factors that affect reaction rate?</h3>

Factors that affect reaction rate are those factors which increase or decrease the rate of chemical reaction.

The factors that affect reaction rate include:

  • temperature
  • concentration/pressure
  • catalysts
  • surface area
  • nature of substance

Any factor that increases reaction rate such as increase in concentration or pressure will reduce reaction time whereas factors that decrease reaction rate such as inhibitors will increase reaction time.

Learn more about factors affecting reaction rate at: brainly.com/question/14817541

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6 0
2 years ago
The electronic configuration of an element is given below.
Shalnov [3]

Answer:

It is reactive because it has to gain an electron to have a full outermost energy level.

Explanation:

The electron configuration of oxygen is 1s2,2s2 2p4.

Oxygen is in group six in the periodic table so it has six electrons in its valence shell. This means that it needs to gain two electrons to obey the octet rule and have a full outer shell of electrons (eight).  

3 0
2 years ago
What mineral is the hardest known substance in nature?
shusha [124]
The mineral that is the hardest known substance in nature is a diamond. 
Hope this helps. 



3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
This table has information about the heat of fusion and the heat of vaporization of different substances. A 3-column table with
blagie [28]

H₂S

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

ΔH fusion and ΔH vaporization  of different substances

Required

The substance absorbs 58.16 kJ of energy when 3.11 mol vaporizes

Solution

We can use the formula :

\tt \Delta H=\dfrac{Q}{n}

Q=heat/energy absorbed

n = moles

The heat absorbed : 58.16 kJ

moles = 3.11

so ΔH vaporization :

\tt \Delta H_{vap}=\dfrac{58.16~kJ}{3.11~mol}\\\\\Delta H_{vap}=18.7~kJ/mol

The correct substance which has ΔH vaporization = 18.7 kj / mol is H₂S

(H₂S from the data above has ΔH fusion = 2.37 kj / mol and ΔH vaporization = 18.7 kj / mol)

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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