 121.6 G of water was brought to a boil(100°C) after having 23750 J of heat applied. If the specific heat of water is 4.18 J/G
1 answer:
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Answer:
A) 1059 J/mol
B) 17,920 J/mol
Explanation:
Given that:
Cp = 29.42 - (2.170*10^-3 ) T + (0.0582*10^-5 ) T2 + (1.305*10^-8 ) T3 – (0.823*10^-11) T4
R (constant) = 8.314
We know that:
We can determine from above if we make
the subject of the formula as:
A).
The formula for calculating change in internal energy is given as:
If we integrate above data into the equation; it implies that:
Hence, the internal energy that must be added to nitrogen in order to increase its temperature from 450 to 500 K = 1059 J/mol.
B).
If we repeat part A for an initial temperature of 273 K and final temperature of 1073 K.
then T = 273 K & T2 = 1073 K
∴
The mass % of in the mixture is <u>9.93%</u>
An organic substance called a hydrocarbon is made completely of hydrogen and carbon. Group 14 hydrides include, for example, 620 hydrocarbons.
The odours of gasoline and lighter fluid serve as examples of the relatively weak or insignificant odours of hydrocarbons, which are often colourless and hydrophobic.
They can be found in a wide variety of chemical forms and phases, including gases (like methane and propane), liquids (like hexane and benzene), low melting point solids (like paraffin wax and naphthalene), and polymers (such as polyethylene and polystyrene).
In the context of the fossil fuel industries, the term "hydrocarbon" refers to petroleum, natural gas, and coal that are produced naturally, as well as to their hydrocarbon derivatives and refined forms. The primary source of energy for the entire planet is the burning of hydrocarbons.
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