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Alex17521 [72]
3 years ago
10

2. Water is a great example of a molecule with polar covalent bonds. How does this bond affect the

Chemistry
2 answers:
Rzqust [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer :

Example of polar covalent molecules H-O-H(water), ammonia

Explanation:

The presence of intermolecular Hydrogen bonding makes the boiling point of water unexpectedly high, and the polar covalent nature makes it dissolve polar solute/compound

dimulka [17.4K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The constituent of a water molecule is one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atom. Oxygen is highly electronegative ( ability to pull electron closer to itself in a covalent bond) compare to hydrogen and as such it creates two poles with oxygen been partially negative and hydrogen been partially positive.  This attributes allow water to dissolve polar substances such sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide. When this substance are added to water, they are pull apart with positive sodium ion attracted to the partially positive oxygen and the chloride ions attracted to the partially positive hydrogen.

The polarity of water ice is able to float in water because of the polar nature as the molecules is extended as far as possible and are held together by the hydrogen bond. Water expands when its freezes and it  density decreases

The polar nature also of its molecules also contributes to its high boiling, freezing point and strong surface tension.

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A car travels 10km in 10 min so what is the average
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3 years ago
Copper oxide, CuO, reacts with hydrochloric acid, HCI, to produce copper chloride, CuCL2 and water
spayn [35]

Explanation:

El óxido de cobre (II), también llamado antiguamente óxido cúprico ({\displaystyle {\ce {CuO}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO}}}), es el óxido de cobre con mayor número de oxidación. Como mineral se conoce como tenorita.

{\displaystyle {\ce {2Cu + O2 = 2CuO}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {2Cu + O2 = 2CuO}}}

Aquí, se forma junto con algo de óxido de cobre (I) como un producto lateral, por lo que es mejor prepararlo por calentamiento de nitrato de cobre (II), hidróxido de cobre (II) o carbonato de cobre (II):

{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Cu(NO3)2 = 2 CuO + 4 NO2+ O2}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {2 Cu(NO3)2 = 2 CuO + 4 NO2+ O2}}}

{\displaystyle {\ce {Cu(OH)2 (s) = CuO (s) + H2O (l)}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {Cu(OH)2 (s) = CuO (s) + H2O (l)}}}

{\displaystyle {\ce {CuCO3 = CuO + CO2}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {CuCO3 = CuO + CO2}}}

El óxido de cobre (II) es un óxido básico, así se disuelve en ácidos minerales tales como el ácido clorhídrico, el ácido sulfúrico o el ácido nítrico para dar las correspondientes sales de cobre (II):

{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + 2 HNO3 = Cu(NO3)2 + H2O}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + 2 HNO3 = Cu(NO3)2 + H2O}}}

{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + 2 HCl =CuCl2 + H2O}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + 2 HCl =CuCl2 + H2O}}}

{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + H2SO4 = CuSO4 + H2O}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + H2SO4 = CuSO4 + H2O}}}

Reacciona con álcali concentrado para formar las correspondientes sales cuprato.

{\displaystyle {\ce {3 XOH + CuO + H2O = X3[Cu(OH)6]}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {3 XOH + CuO + H2O = X3[Cu(OH)6]}}}

Puede reducirse a cobre metálico usando hidrógeno o monóxido de carbono:

{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + H2 = Cu + H2O}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + H2 = Cu + H2O}}}

{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + CO = Cu + CO2}}}{\displaystyle {\ce {CuO + CO = Cu + CO2}}}

6 0
3 years ago
A slow chemical reaction will have...
yawa3891 [41]

Answer:

Ay high concentration of reactants

Explanation:

To slow down a reaction, you need to do the opposite. Factors that can affect rates of reactions include surface area, temperature, concentration, and the presence of catalysts and inhibitors. ... Concentration - another way to increase the rate of a chemical reaction is to increase the concentration of the reactants.

5 0
2 years ago
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