Answer:
a. 7.8*10¹⁴ He⁺⁺ nuclei/s
b. 4000s
c. 7.7*10⁸s
Explanation:
I = 0.250mA = 2.5 * 10⁻³A
Q = 1.0C
1 e- contains 1.60 * 10⁻¹⁹C
But He⁺⁺ Carrie's 2 charge = 2 * 1.60*10⁻¹⁹C = 3.20*10⁻¹⁹C
(A).
No. Of charge per second = current passing through / charge
1 He⁺⁺ = 2.50 * 10⁻⁴ / 3.2*10⁻¹⁹C
1 He⁺⁺ = 7.8 * 10¹⁴ He⁺⁺ nuclei
(B).
I = Q / t
From this equation, we can determine the time it takes to transfer 1.0C
I = 1.0 / 2.5*10⁻⁴ = 4000s
(C).
Time it takes for 1 mol of He⁺⁺ to strike the target =?
Using Avogadro's ratio,
1.0 mole of He = (6.02 * 10²³ ions/mol ) * (1 / 7.81*10¹⁴ He ions)
Note : ions cancel out leaving the value of the answer in mols.
1.0 mol of He = 7.7 * 10⁸s
No. The only thing that changed was the looks of the gasoline, not the chemical components.
Answer:
Independent: The amount of vinegar
Dependent: The dye result on the egg
Controlled: The type of eggs, the size of jars, the dye tablet, how much she stirs, etc.
Explanation:
The independent variable is what is being changed, which in this case, is the amount of vinegar being added to each jar. The dependent variable is what is being measured or observed. Kesha is looking for what happens to the egg when she adds more vinegar with the dye. Lastly, there could be a couple of controlled variables. Like, the dye tablet, the size and brand of the eggs, the types of jars, how long she stirs each egg, and so on. The controlled are just variables kept constant so that any result observed is because of one singular change, the independent variable.
Answer:
Cu(OH)2 + 2HCl → CuCl2 + 2H2O