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3 years ago

Define and explain bond energy.

Chemistry

2 answers:

Tomtit [17]3 years ago

6 0

Bond Energy - measure of the amount of energy needed to break apart one molecule of covalently bonded gases.

julia-pushkina [17]3 years ago

4 0

Bond energy<span> is known as the amount of </span>energy<span> needed to break a molecule into its atoms. </span><span>.</span>

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A compound is formed when 171.2g of carbon reacts with 28.8 g of hydrogen what is the mass percent of hydrogen in the compound

PolarNik [594]

Hi.

You can calculate mass percent by dividing the mass by the total mass of the compound & multiplying by 100.

28.8 ÷ (171.2 + 28.8) = 0.144

0.144 · 100 = 14.4

I believe the mass percent of the hydrogen in the compound is 14.4%

~

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the value of the van't Hoff factor for KCl if a 1.00m aqueous solution shows a vapor pressure depression of 0.734 mmHg a

yaroslaw [1]

<u>Answer:</u> The Van't Hoff factor for KCl is 1.74

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Molality of solution = 1 m

This means that 1 mole of a solute is present in 1 kg of solvent (water) or 1000 grams of water

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

Given mass of water = 1000 g

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of water}=\frac{1000g}{18g/mol}=55.56mol$

Mole fraction of a substance is given by:

$\chi_A=\frac{n_A}{n_A+n_B}$

Moles of solute = 1 moles

Total moles = [1 + 55.56] = 56.56 moles

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\chi_{(solute)}=\frac{1}{56.56}=0.0177$

The equation used to calculate relative lowering of vapor pressure follows:

$\frac{p^o-p_s}{p^o}=i\times \chi_{solute}$

where,

$\frac{p^o-p_s}{p^o}$ = relative lowering in vapor pressure = 0.734 mmHg

i = Van't Hoff factor = ?

$\chi_{solute}$ = mole fraction of solute = 0.0177

$p^o$ = vapor pressure of pure water = 23.76 torr

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\frac{0.734}{23.76}=i\times 0.0177\\\\i=1.74$

Hence, the Van't Hoff factor for KCl is 1.74

7 0

3 years ago

The 10x SDS gel electrophoresis buffer contains 250mM Tris HCl, 1.92M Glycine, and 1% (w/v) SDS. Buffers are always used at 1x c

olchik [2.2K]

Answer:

25 mM Tris HCl and 0.1% w/v SDS

Explanation:

A <em>10X solution</em> is ten times more concentrated than a <em>1X solution</em>. The stock solution is generally more concentrated (10X) and for its use, a dilution is required. Thus, to prepare a buffer 1X from a 10X buffer, you have to perform a dilution in a factor of 10 (1 volume of 10X solution is taken and mixed with 9 volumes of water). In consequence, all the concentrations of the components are diluted 10 times. To calculate the final concentration of each component in the 1X solution, we simply divide the concentration into 10:

(250 mM Tris HCl)/10 = 25 mM Tris HCl

(1.92 M glycine)/10 = 0.192 M glycine

(1% w/v SDS)/10 = 0.1% w/v SDS

Therefore the final concentrations of Tris and SDS are 25 mM and 0.1% w/v, respectively.

7 0

3 years ago

Chloroform has a density of 1.5 g/ml. What the mass of 10.0 ml of Chloroform?

8090 [49]

Answer:

The answer is 15 g

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

<h3>mass = Density × volume</h3>

From the question

density of Chloroform = 1.5 g/ml

volume = 10 mL

We have

mass = 1.5 × 10

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

8 0

3 years ago

What is a dipeptide and a peptide bond?

Verdich [7]

A polypeptide is a peptide composed of two amino-acid and a peptide bond is a chemical bond formed between two molecules, when the carboxyl group of one molecule reacts with the amino group of the other molecule, releasing a molecule of water.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers