centrifugal force is a fictitious force. What is happening is that since the earth itself is not a rigid body it will deform when under motion. Although gravity attempts to make the earth spherical, as it is rotating the earth deforms, in such away that it flattens to become an oblique spheroid. This happens as the material at the equator must have a net resultant centripetal force (not centrifugal) which causes its position of equilibrium from the center of the earth to be further away than at the poles as they do not have this force as they are not rotating around the center of mass.
Answer:
Explanation:
Considering non - relativistic approach : ----
Speed of electron = 1 % of speed of light
= .01 x 3 x 10⁸ m /s
= 3 x 10⁶ m /s
Kinetic energy of electron = 1/2 m v²
= .5 x 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ x ( 3 x 10⁶ )²
= 40.95 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
Kinetic energy in electron comes from lose of electrical energy equal to
Ve where V is potential difference under which electron is accelerated and e is electronic charge .
V x e = kinetic energy of electron
V x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ = 40.95 x 10⁻¹⁹
V = 25.6 Volt .
Answer:
A radio telescope helped the astronomers discover the CMB.
Explanation:
- Penzias and Wilson while experimenting with a radio telescope in 1964, accidentally discovered the radiation that exists universally also known as the CMB.
- This was used to support the "Big Bang Theory" and not the "Steady State Theory"
- CMB is the faint cosmic radiation that fills up the universe. It provides important data for understanding early universe.
- This data tells us about the composition of the universe and its age which raises new questions about the universe.
Convection Current
This happens when there is a noteworthy contrast in temperature between two sections of a liquid. At the point when this temperature distinction exists, hot liquids rise and cool liquids sink, and after that streams, or developments, are made in the liquid
Answer:
Option (e)
Explanation:
A = 45 cm^2 = 0.0045 m^2, d = 0.080 mm = 0.080 x 10^-3 m,
Energy density = 100 J/m
Let Q be the charge on the plates.
Energy density = 1/2 x ε0 x E^2
100 = 0.5 x 8.854 x 10^-12 x E^2
E = 4.75 x 10^6 V/m
V = E x d
V = 4.75 x 10^6 x 0.080 x 10^-3 = 380.22 V
C = ε0 A / d
C = 8.854 x 10^-12 x 45 x 10^-4 / (0.080 x 10^-3) = 4.98 x 10^-10 F
Q = C x V = 4.98 x 10^-10 x 380.22 = 1.9 x 10^-7 C
Q = 190 nC
