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Elis [28]
3 years ago
12

Complete this brønsted-lowry reaction placing each product by its appropriate label. hso4- + hcn

Chemistry
1 answer:
Yuri [45]3 years ago
3 0

Answer : The balanced reaction is, HSO_4^-+HCN\rightleftharpoons H_2SO_4+CN^-

Explanation :

According to the Brønsted-lowry concept, a substance is known as acid if it can donate a proton and as a base if it can accept a proton.

The given substance may be a molecule of an ion. The reaction of an acid with the base constitutes the transfer of a proton from acid to the base.

The balanced reaction will be,

HSO_4^-+HCN\rightleftharpoons H_2SO_4+CN^-

In this reaction, HCN is an acid and is donating a proton to the base HSO_4^- and both are the reactants. H_2SO_4 is the conjugate acid of HSO_4^- and CN^- is the conjugate base of HCN and H_2SO_4\text{ and }CN^- are the products.

Hence, the balanced reaction is, HSO_4^-+HCN\rightleftharpoons H_2SO_4+CN^-

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what is the molarity of a solution that contains 1.25 moles of K2SO4 dissolved into water to make 1.5 liters of solution?
Elena L [17]

Answer: 0.8 M

Explanation:

molarity = (moles of solute)/(liters of solution) = 1.25/1.5 = 0.8 M

7 0
3 years ago
Vinegar is a solution of acetic acid (the solute) in water (the solvent) with a solution density of 1010 g/L. If vinegar is 0.80
Damm [24]

Answer:

4.8 %

Explanation:

We are asked the concentration in % by mass, given the molarity of the solution and its density.

0.8 molar solution means that we have 0.80 moles of acetic acid in 1 liter of solution. If we convert the moles of acetic acid to grams, and the 1 liter solution to grams, since we are given the density of solution, we will have the values necessary to calculate the % by mass:

MW acetic acid = 60.0 g/mol

mass acetic acid (the solute) = 0.80 mol x 60 g / mol = 48.00 g

mass of solution = 1000 cm³ x 1.010 g/ cm³      (1l= 1000 cm³)

                            = 1010 g

% (by mass) = 48.00 g/ 1010 g  x 100 = 4.8 %

6 0
3 years ago
For each pair, which has higher potential energy?
Allushta [10]

Answer:

Maybe A)

Explanation:

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7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mass of 29.6 L of fluorine gas at STP.
Lunna [17]

Answer:

Mass = 25.08 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of fluorine = 29.6 L

Temperature = standard = 273.15 K

Pressure = standard = 1 atm

Mass of fluorine = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

n = PV/RT

n = 1 atm × 29.6 L / 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 273.15 K

n = 1.32 mol

Mass of fluorine:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 1.32 mol ×19 g/mol

Mass = 25.08 g

7 0
3 years ago
Determine the pH of a 0.015 M HNO3 solution.
miskamm [114]

Answer:

0.015 M HNO3 = 0.015 M H3O+ pH = -log(0.015) = 1.82 [OH -] = 1.0 x 10 -14/0.015 M = 6.7 x 10 13 Check: HNO3 is a strong acid, so we expect the pH to be low and the [OH ] to be small

8 0
3 years ago
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