Answer:
pH = 10.505
Explanation:
Molar mass of Amphetamine ( C9H13N) = 135 g/mol
Given that the concentration of Amphetamine = 225 mg/L
mass of Amphetamine in one Liter = = 0.225 g
Number of moles of Amphetamine in one liter =
= 0.001667 mol
∴ molarity = 0.0017 M
C₉H₁₃N + H₂O --------> C₉H₁₃NH⁺ + OH⁻
I(M) 0.001667 M 0 0
C(M) -x x x
E(M) 0.001667 - x x x
Pkb = -log Kb = 4.2
∴ Kb = 6.309 x 10⁻⁵
Kb = 6.309 x 10⁻⁵
Equilibrium constant = [C₉H₁₃NH⁺][OH⁻]/ [C₉H₁₃N]
6.309 x 10⁻⁵ = x² / 0.001667-x
where 0.001667 -x ≅ 0.001667
Then;
x² = 6.309 x 10⁻⁵ × 0.001667
x² = 1.0517103 × 10⁻⁷
x =
x = 0.00032 M
x = [OH-] = 0.00032 M
∴ pOH = -log [OH-]
pOH = -log (0.00032)
pOH =3.495
pH = 14 - 3.495
= 10.505
Answer:
(II) only correctly rank the bonds in terms of increasing polarity.
Explanation:
Bond polarity is proportional to difference in electronegativity between bonded atoms.
Atoms Electronegativity Bond Electronegativity difference
Cl 3.0 Cl-F 1.0
Br 2.8 Br-Cl 0.2
F 4.0 Cl-Cl 0
H 2.1 H-C 0.4
C 2.5 H-N 0.9
N 3.0 H-O 1.4
O 3.5 Br-F 1.2
I 2.7 I-F 1.3
Si 1.9 Cl-F 1.0
P 2.2 Si-Cl 1.1
Si-P 0.3
Si-C 0.6
Si-F 2.1
So, clearly, order of increasing polarity : O-H > N-H > C-H
So, (II) only correctly rank the bonds in terms of increasing polarity
The answer is A. Ionic bonds
Answer:
ON
Explanation:
Frictional force is a force that opposes the motion of body. It is because of friction that motion can be controlled and even walking is made possible.
Now, on a frictionless surface, there is no opposition to motion. Therefore, to keep the body moving there is no force required.
- If surface lacks friction, motion will continue perpetually without any hinderance.