First, we need to determine the half reaction of magnesium. It would be expressed as:
Mg2+ + 2e- = Mg
Given the mass of magnesium metal that is produced, we calculate the total charge of the electrolysis by the relations we can get from the half reaction. We do as follows:
4.50 kg Mg ( 1000 g / 1 kg ) ( 1 mol / 24.305 g ) ( 2 mol e- / 1 mol Mg ) ( 96500 C / 1 mol e- ) = 35733388.2 C
We are given the applied EMF in units of V. This value is equal to J/C. So, 5 V is equal to 5 J/C.
35733388.2 C (5 J/C) = 178666941 J
178666941 J ( 1 kW-h / 3.6x10^6 J ) = 49.63 kW-h
Number of neutrons = mass number - atomic number = 40 - 19 = 21 answer
<u>Answer:</u> The moles of oxygen and carbon dioxide in air is 
and 
respectively
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
Given mass of atmosphere = 
Average molar mass of atmosphere = 28.96 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
We know that:
Percent of oxygen in air = 21 %
Percent of carbon dioxide in air = 0.0415 %
Moles of oxygen in air = 
Moles of carbon dioxide in air = 
Hence, the moles of oxygen and carbon dioxide in air is and respectively
Answer:
0.00757 grams
Explanation:
Find the molar mass of the compound: which is 60.05.
The molar mass is basically just the sum of all the atomic masses of each of the elements.
Then multiply the molar mass by the number of moles in the compound, which is 1.26 x 10^-4 moles.
Your answer should be 0.00757 grams.
