The answer is solution a must have a lower solute concentration than solution b.
That is when water is moving across a membrane from solution a into solution b, then solution a must have a lower solute concentration than solution b.
When solution a have a lower solute concentration than solution b, then water moves across a membrane from solution a into solution b.
Answer:Rate of reaction can be determined in terms of concentration of reactants consumed or concentration of product formed per unit time
Explanation: For the reaction below
A ===>B
The reactant is A while the product given is B.
Reaction rate = Δ[B]/Δt = -Δ[A]/Δt
The concentration of A will decrease with time while the concentration of B will increases with time.
The negative sign in -Δ[A]/Δt is to convert the expression to positive since the change will always be negative (decreases)
Answer: Boiling chips provide surfaces on which bubbles can form as the liquid boils.
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Answer:
0.062mol
Explanation:
Using ideal gas law as follows;
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (L)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = gas law constant (0.0821Latm/molK)
T = temperature (K)
Based on the information provided;
P = 152 Kpa = 152/101 = 1.50atm
V = 0.97L
n = ?
T = 12°C = 12 + 273 = 285K
Using PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
n = (1.5 × 0.97) ÷ (0.0821 × 285)
n = 1.455 ÷ 23.39
n = 0.062mol