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ser-zykov [4K]
3 years ago
13

Which statements does the Second Law of Thermodynamics support?

Physics
1 answer:
Mazyrski [523]3 years ago
4 0
According to the second law of thermodynamics, 
the answer is 
<span>4. The entropy of the universe is increasing. </span>
You might be interested in
What would be the weight of the moon if it were resting on the surface of the earth
kari74 [83]
We need to be careful here.
The calculation of the gravitational force between two objects
refers to the distance between their centers. 
The minimum possible distance between the Earth's and moon's
centers is the sum of their radii (radiuses).

Earth's radius . . . . .  6,360 km  =  6.36 x 10⁶ meters
Moon's radius . . . . .  1,738 km  =  1.738 x 10⁶ meters
Sum of their radii  =                      8.098 x 10⁶ meters

Also:
Earth's mass . . . . .  5.972 x 10²⁴ kg
Moon's mass . . . . .  7.348 x 10²²  kg
<span>
and now we're ready to go !

       Gravitational force = 

                   G  M₁ M₂ / R²

= (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N-m²/kg²)(</span><span>5.972 x 10²⁴ kg)(7.348 x 10²²  kg)/</span>(8.098 x 10⁶ m)²

= (6.67 · 5.972 · 7.348 / 8.098²) · (10²³)      Newtons

=    (I get ...)        4.463 x 10²³ Newtons

That's almost exactly   10²³ pounds 

                           =  50,153,000,000,000,000,000 tons.     

Those are big numbers. 
All I can say is:  I wouldn't exactly call that "resting" on the surface".
7 0
3 years ago
You need a 450 microgram sample of gold, but you only have a mass balance that measures in decigrams. Convert the amount of gold
sveta [45]

The amount of gold in decigrams if 450 micrograms is needed is 4.5 × 10-³ decigrams.

<h3>How to convert micrograms to decigrams?</h3>

According to this question, 450 micrograms of a sample of gold is needed but we only have a mass balance that measures in decigrams.

This means that we are to convert the amount of gold you need to decigrams by comparing the exponents.

The conversion factor of micrograms to decigrams is as follows:

1 micrograms = 1 × 10-⁵ decigrams

This means 450 micrograms is equivalent to 450 × 1 × 10-⁵ = 4.5 × 10-³ decigrams

Therefore, the amount of gold in decigrams if 450 micrograms is needed is 4.5 × 10-³ decigrams.

Learn more about decigrams at: brainly.com/question/6869599

#SPJ1

7 0
1 year ago
Which of the following scientific terms has the most evidence and observations?
Elza [17]
<span>The correct answer should be B. a scientific law. A hypothesis is a belief by the scientist that may or may not be proven so it exists before evidence and observation, while a theory comes later. However, a law is observation itself and is always evidence of itself. There is no belief or lack of knowledge as to what will happen when it comes to laws. The law of action and reaction has plenty evidence and can easily be observed.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
When bouncing a ball, the bouncing motion results in the ball ____________.
yan [13]

Answer:

B) changing position

Explanation:

When a ball bounces to the ground it hits the ground with some energy. The amount of energy with which it hits the ground is kinetic energy. When it comes in the contact with the ground kinetic energy gets converted into potential energy. This potential energy again gets converted into kinetic energy and balls moves again from the ground and bounces multiple times. So, due to multiple bounce the position of the ball changes.

Thus, When bouncing a ball, the bouncing motion results in the ball changing position.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A sound source producing 1.00 kHz waves moves toward a stationary listener at one-half the speed of sound.
SIZIF [17.4K]

Answer:

2000Hz and 1500Hz

Explanation:

Using

a) f = f0((c+vr)/(c+vs))

=>>> f0((c)/(c-0.5c))

=>>>1000/0.5 = 2000Hz

b) f = f0((c+vr)/(c+vs))

=>>>f0((c+0.5c)/(c))

=>>>>1000 x 1.5 = 1500Hz

5 0
3 years ago
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