Answer:
c. 8.1 L
Explanation:
Given that:-
Moles of oxygen gas = 0.50 mol
According to the reaction shown below as:-

3 moles of oxygen gas on reaction gives 2 moles of ozone
Also,
1 mole of oxygen gas on reaction gives 2/3 moles of ozone
So,
0.50 mole of oxygen gas on reaction gives
moles of ozone
Moles of ozone = 0.3333 mol
Pressure = 1 atm
Temperature = 25.0 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T = (25.0 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K
Volume = ?
Using ideal gas equation as:
PV=nRT
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
1 atm × V = 0.3333 mol × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 298.15 K
⇒V = 8.1 L
The answer is (a.) more solid
Adding hydrogen atoms to an unsaturated fatty
acid will make it more solid. This process is called hydrogenation. In this
process, hydrogen is added to an unsaturated fatty acid to make it more
saturated and thereby more solid at a room temperature.