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3 years ago

How many moles of sodium hydroxide are there in 1.0mL of 2.0M NaOH

1 answer:

4 0

To find the moles, you can use the following formula

moles= Molarity x Liters

Molarity= 2.0 M
Liters= 0.0010 Liters ---------------->>>>>>>>>> 1.0 mL= 0.0010 Liters

moles= 2.0 M x 0.0010 Liters= 0.0020 moles

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Suppose that 0.410 mol of methane, CH4(g), is reacted with 0.560 mol of fluorine, F2(g), forming CF4(g) and HF(g) as sole produc

Ber [7]

Answer:

The balanced equation for this reaction will be

$CH4 + 4F2$ → $CF4 + 4HF$

We can see that 1 mole of methane requires 4 moles of fluorine but we have 0.41 moles of CH4 and 0.56mole of F2

So using the unitary method we will get that

1 mole of CH4 → 4 mole of 4 mole of fluorine

0.41 mole of methane → 4*0.41 = 1.64 mole of fluorine for complete reaction

but we have only 0.56 mole of fluorine that means fluorine is the limiting reagent and the product will only be formed by only this amount of fluorine.

4 moles of fluorine → 1 mole of CF4

0.56 mole → $\frac{1}{4} * 0.56$ = 0.14mole of CF4

4 moles of fluorine → 4 moles of HF

0.56 mole of fluorine → 0.56 mole of HF

now to find the heat released we have the formula as

DELTA H = n * Delta H of product - n *delta H of reactant

where n is the moles of the reactant and product.

note: since no information is given about the enthalpies of the species we leave it on general equation also you need to add the product side enthalpy of the species present and similarly on the product side.

8 0

3 years ago

I need help fast plzzzzzzzzz

sineoko [7]

What’s the question?

6 0

2 years ago

A 1.8 g sample of octane C8H18 was burned in a bomb calorimeter and the temperature of 100 g of water increased from 21.36 C to

melomori [17]

Answer:

HEAT OF COMBUSTION PER GRAM OF OCTANE IS 1723.08 J OR 1.72 KJ/G OF HEAT

HEAT OFF COMBUSTION PER MOLE OF OCTANE IS 196.4 KJ/ MOL OF HEAT

Explanation:

Mass of water = 100 g

Change in temperature = 28.78 °C - 21.36°C = 7.42 °C

Heat capcacity of water = 4.18 J/g°C

Mass of octane = 1.8 g

Molar mass of octane = C8H18 = (12 * 8 + 1 * 18) g/mol= 96 + 18 = 114 g/mol

First is to calculate the heat evolved when 100 g of water is used:

Heat = mass * specific heat capacity * change in temperature

Heat = 100 * 4.18 * 7.42

Heat = 3101.56 J

In other words, 3101.56 J of heat was evolved from the reaction of 1.8 g octane with water.

Heat of combustion of octane per gram:

1.8 g of octane produces 3101.56 J of heat

1 g of octane will produce ( 3101.56 * 1 / 1.8)

= 1723.08 J of heat

So, heat of combustion of octane per gram is 1723.08 J

Heat of combustion per mole:

1.8 g of octane produces 3101.56 J of heat

1 mole of octane will produce X J of heat

1 mole of octane = 114 g/ mol of octane

So we have:

1.8 g of octane = 3101.56 J

114 g of octane = (3101.56 * 114 / 1.8) J of heat

= 196 432.13 J

= 196. 4 kJ of heat

The heat of combustion of octane per mole is 196.4 kJ /mol.

Mass of water = 100 g

Change in temperature = 28.78 °C - 21.36°C = 7.42 °C

Heat capcacity of water = 4.18 J/g°C

Mass of octane = 1.8 g

Molar mass of octane = C8H18 = (12 * 8 + 1 * 18) g/mol= 96 + 18 = 114 g/mol

First is to calculate the heat evolved when 100 g of water is used:

Heat = mass * specific heat capacity * change in temperature

Heat = 100 * 4.18 * 7.42

Heat = 3101.56 J

8 0

3 years ago

Express the following in liters at STP:<br><br><br><br> 6.62 x 10-3 moles HF

serious [3.7K]

Answer:

The volume of 6.62×10⁻³moles of HF at STP is 148.38×10⁻³ L

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of HF = 6.62×10⁻³ mol

Volume of HF in litter at STP = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K

T = temperature in kelvin

Standard temperature = 273 K

Standard pressure = 1 atm

Now we will put the values in formula.

1 atm × V = 6.62×10⁻³mol ×0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 273 K

V = 6.62×10⁻³mol ×0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 273 K / 1 atm

V = 148.38×10⁻³ L

Thus, the volume of 6.62×10⁻³moles of HF at STP is 148.38×10⁻³ L.

8 0

3 years ago

What is the relationship between the number of particles in a substance, the number of moles, and the mass of the substance

Vedmedyk [2.9K]

Answer:

One mole of a substance is equal to 6.022 × 10²³ units of that substance (such as atoms, molecules, or ions). The number 6.022 × 10²³ is known as Avogadro's number or Avogadro's constant. The concept of the mole can be used to convert between mass and number of particles

8 0

3 years ago