Conduction. Because they are connected as they tranfer energy
The heat transferred by the steam to the skin is given by
where
m is the mass of the steam
is the latent heat of vaporization.
In our problem, the mass of the steam is (converting into kg)
while the latent heat of vaporization of the steam is
Substituting into the previous formula, we find the heat transferred to the skin:
Answer:
Doppler effect changes the wavelength of the light emitted, depending upon whether source is moving away or coming towards the observer(detector).
Explanation:
Doppler effect in light is actually a relativistic effect but somewhat similar to the one which happens in sound waves.
When the source is moving away from the detector, the wavelength of the light emitted from the source appears to be increased as seen by the detector, as a result the frequency decreases(we know that frequency of light= speed of light/wavelength of light. Here speed of light is constant and frequency of light is inversely proportional to its wavelength)
Due to this decrease in frequency the light emitted from the source appears more red, since red color is on low frequency side in the electromagnetic spectrum.
Similarly for the source moving towards the detector, the wavelength appears to be decreased, thereby resulting in increase in frequency and the source appears blue. The shift in frequency is known as doppler shift.
The shift in frequency when the source is moving away is known as redshift and the one where the source is moving towards detector is known as blueshift
Answer: a) 7.71 m/s², b) - 6.67 m/s²
Explanation: first thing to note is that
1 mile = 1609.34
1 hour = 3600s
Hence, 100mph to m/s = (100 × 1609.34)/3600 = 44.71 m/s
Initial velocity (u) = 0, final velocity (v) = 44.71 m/s, t = 5.8s, a = acceleration =?
By using newton's laws of motion
v = u + at
44.71 = 0 + a(5.8)
44.71 = 5.8a
a = 44.71/5.8
a = 7.71 m/s²
Question b)
The car is completing a stop which implies that the car is coming to rest, and when a car is coming to rest, the final velocity (v) is zero.
Hence u = 34 m/s, v = 0, a =?, t = 5.1 s
v = u + at
0 = 34 + a(5.1)
a(5.1) = - 34
a = - 34/5.1
a = - 6.67 m/s².
The negative sign beside the acceleration shows that the body is decelerating
This is because its density increases. In a liquid, the density decreases, allowing it to stay on top of another substance. The liquid cools as it rises away from the core, and gets closer to the crust. The loss of temperature makes it more dense than the liquid.
