Since there are no choices, then this question calls for open-ended answers. Facts-based science must have proven underlying laws that support inferences such as Coulomb's Law, Kinetic Theory of Matter and many more. On the other hand, examples of science that focus on personal belief is philosophy. This depends on the perspective of known philosophers. An example would be Sigmund Freud who proposed the theory of 3 personalities. Although it is more on personal beliefs, this is used as a foundation in the study of psychology.
(a) The required magnitude of the electric field when the point charge is an electron is 5.57 x 10⁻¹¹ N/C.
(b) The required magnitude of the electric field when the point charge is an proton is 1.02 x 10⁻⁷ N/C.
<h3>
Magnitude of electric field </h3>
The magnitude of electric field is given by the following equation.
F = qE
But F = mg
mg = qE
E = mg/q
where;
- E is the electric field
- m is mass of the particle
- g is acceleration due to gravity
- q is charge of the particle
<h3>For an electron</h3>
E = (9.11 x 10⁻³¹ x 9.8)/(1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹)
E = 5.57 x 10⁻¹¹ N/C
<h3>For proton</h3>
E = (1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ x 9.8)/(1.602 x 10⁻¹⁹)
E = 1.02 x 10⁻⁷ N/C
Thus, the required vertical electric field is greater when the charge is proton.
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Answer:
1 Ampere.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Resistor 1 (R₁) = 20 ohm
Resistor (R₂) = 20 ohm
Voltage (V) = 10 V
Current (I) =?
Next, we shall determine the equivalent resistance in the circuit. This can be obtained as follow:
Resistor 1 (R₁) = 20 ohm
Resistor (R₂) = 20 ohm
Equivalent Resistance (R) =?
Since the resistors are in parallel connection, the equivalent resistance can be obtained as follow:
R = (R₁ × R₂) / (R₁ + R₂)
R = (20 × 20) / (20 + 20)
R = 400 / 40
R = 10 ohm
Finally, we shall determine the total current in the circuit. This can be obtained as illustrated below:
Voltage (V) = 10 V
Equivalent Resistance (R) = 10 ohm
Current (I) =?
V = IR
10 = I × 10
Divide both side by 10
I = 10 / 10
I = 1 Ampere
Therefore, the total current in the circuit is 1 Ampere.
By using common factors of physics: weight, gravity, and stability.
Weight would keep them at a constant height.
Gravity helps the weight and how much force it propels the person, or objects, into the air.
Stability helps adjust how much distance the person, or object, needs to be.