Answer:
<h3> b. 1.18</h3>
Explanation:
The fundamental frequency in string is expressed as;
F1 = 1/2L√T/m .... 1
L is the length of the string
T is the tension
m is the mass per unit length
If the tension is increased by 40%, the new tension will be;
T2 = T + 40%T
T2 = T + 0.4T
T2 = 1.4T
The new fundamental frequency will be;
F2 = 1/2L√1.4T/m ..... 2
Divide 1 by 2;
F2/F = (1/2L√1.4T/m)/1/2L√T/m)+
F2/F = √1.4T/m ÷ √T/m
F2/F = √1.4T/√m ×√m/√T
F2/F = √1.4T/√T
F2/F = 1.18√T/√T
F2/F = 1.18
F2 = 1.18F
Hence the fundamental frequency of vibration changes by a factor of 1.18
Answer:
1: surface temperature
2: red giant
3: The brightest stars are called supergiants. Star clusters are rich in stars just off the main sequence called red giants. Main sequence stars are called dwarfs.
4: A white dwarf is very dense
5: red giant
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Answer:
D. If a home were wired in series, every light and appliance would have to be turned on in order for any light or appliance to work.
Explanation:
In a series circuit, all the appliances are connected on the same branch of the circuit, one after the other. This means that the current flowing throught them is the same. However, this means also that if one of the appliance is turned off (so, its switch is open), that appliance breaks the circuit, so the current can no longer flow through the other appliances either.
On the contrary, when the appliances are connected in parallel, they are connected in different branches, so if one of them is switched off, the other branches continue working unaffacted by it.
The vacuum of outer space has essentially zero air. Because sound is just vibrating air, space has no air to vibrate and therefore no sound. If you are sitting in a space ship and another space ship explodes, you would hear nothing. So, in order for sound to travel, there has to be something with molecules for it to travel through. On Earth, sound travels to your ears by vibrating air molecules. In deep space, the large empty areas between stars and planets, there are no molecules to vibrate. There is no sound there.