Answer:
(a). The path length is 3.09 m at 30°.
(b). The path length is 188.4 m at 30 rad.
(c). The path length is 1111.5 m at 30 rev.
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius = 5.9 m
(a). Angle 
We need to calculate the angle in radian

We need to calculate the path length
Using formula of path length



(b). Angle = 30 rad
We need to calculate the path length


(c). Angle = 30 rev
We need to calculate the angle in rad


We need to calculate the path length


Hence, (a). The path length is 3.09 m at 30°.
(b). The path length is 188.4 m at 30 rad.
(c). The path length is 1111.5 m at 30 rev.
The force needed to stretch the steel wire by 1% is 25,140 N.
The given parameters include;
- diameter of the steel, d = 4 mm
- the radius of the wire, r = 2mm = 0.002 m
- original length of the wire, L₁
- final length of the wire, L₂ = 1.01 x L₁ (increase of 1% = 101%)
- extension of the wire e = L₂ - L₁ = 1.01L₁ - L₁ = 0.01L₁
- the Youngs modulus of steel, E = 200 Gpa
The area of the steel wire is calculated as follows;

The force needed to stretch the wire is calculated from Youngs modulus of elasticity given as;


Thus, the force needed to stretch the steel wire by 1% is 25,140 N.
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/21413915
Answer:
a) [volts] = [N m / C],
b) The lines or surface that has the same potential are called equipotential
c) the equipotential lines must also be perpendicular to the electric field lines
Explanation:
a) find the units of the volt
the electric potential energy is
V = k q / r
V = [N m² / C²] C / m
V = [N m / C]
The electric potential is defined as
V = E .s
V = [N / C] [m]
V = [N m / C] = [volt]
we see that in the two expressions the same result is obtained therefore the volt is
[volts] = [N m / C]
b) The lines or surface that has the same potential are called equipotential surfaces, the great utility of these lines or surfaces is that a face can be displaced on it without doing work.
c) The electric potential is defined as the gradient of the electric field
v =
therefore the equipotential lines must also be perpendicular to the electric field lines
Answer:
Explanation:
parallel capacitances add directly
Series capacitances add by reciprocal of sum of reciprocals.
Ceq = [ C ] + [1 / (1/C + 1/C)] + [1 / (1/C + 1/C + 1/C)]
Ceq = [ C ] + [C / 2] + [C / 3]
Ceq = [ 6C/6 ] + [3C / 6] + [2C / 6]
Ceq = 11C/6
<h2>2) Copernicus rediscovered Aristarchus’s heliocentric model.</h2>
Before Copernican Revolution, people did believe in the ptolemain model that establishes the description of the Universe with the earth at the center having sun, moon, starts and planets all orbited earth. On the other hand, the heliocentric model establishes the sun at the center of the solar system and this starts with the publication of Nicolas Copernicus named <em>De revolutionibus orbium coelestium.</em>
<h2>5) Newton’s theories of gravity increased understanding of the movement of planets.</h2>
The revolution ended with Isaac Newton's work over a century later. As you well know, Newton was both a physicist and mathematician, better known for his prodigal work called <em>Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica. </em>In this revolution, he is known for his laws of motion and universal gravitation increasing understanding of the movement of planets.