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olga_2 [115]
3 years ago
8

A 2-kg toy car accelerates from 5 to 10 m/s.

Physics
1 answer:
andre [41]3 years ago
4 0
<h3><u>Full Question:</u></h3>

A 2-kg toy car accelerates from 5 to 10 m/s in 2 seconds. Find the applied force.

<h2><u>Answer:</u></h2>

Force applied is 5\frac {kgm} {s^2}.

<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>

Force is defined as something which changes or tends to change the velocity of a body. And acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity of a body per time. Both of them are vector quantities.

The initial velocity of the body = 5 m/s.

The final velocity of the body = 10 m/s.

So the change in velocity = 10 - 5 m/s = 5m/s.

Time period = 2 seconds.

So acceleration =\frac52 m/s^2= 2.5 m/s^2

The force is defined as the product of mass and acceleration of the body.

Mass of body = 2 kg.

So, force applied =  2 \times 2.5 kgm/s^2. =5kgm/s^2.

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Two cars travel in the same direction along a straight highway, one at a constant speed of 55 mi/h and the other at 60 mi/h.How
Pachacha [2.7K]

Answer:

The distance traveled by the faster car when it is 15 mins ahead of the slower car is 165 miles.

Explanation:

Given;

speed of the faster car, v₁ = 60 mi/h

speed of the slower car, v₂ = 55 mi/h

Let the distance traveled by the faster car when it is 15 mins ahead of the slower car = x miles

\frac{x}{55} - \frac{x}{60}   = \frac{15}{60}

Note: divide 15 mins by 60 to convert to hours for consistency in the units.

\frac{x}{55} - \frac{x}{60}   = \frac{15}{60}\\\\multiple \ through \ by \ 660\\\\12x - 11x = 165\\\\x = 165 \ miles

Therefore, the distance traveled by the faster car when it is 15 mins ahead of the slower car is 165 miles.

4 0
3 years ago
If you know that the universe is estimated to be 14 billion years old . what is the age of the universe in seconds ???? (knowing
Svetlanka [38]

Answer:

<em>The estimated age of the universe is</em> 4.42*10^{17}\ seconds

Explanation:

<u>Time Units Conversion</u>

Sometimes we need to express magnitudes in different units, depending on the specific situation handled in the question or problem at hand. Magnitudes like length, time, mass, temperature, pressure, etc., can be expressed in several different units.

The most common units for time are years, months, days, hours, minutes, and seconds. There are 3,600 seconds in one hour and 24 hours in one day.

We are given the estimated age of the universe as 14 billion solar years. If one solar year is 365.25 days long, then the age, expressed in days is

14,000,000,000 * 365.25 days

Some quantities need to be expressed in scientific notation. This is the case since the numbers are too high

14,000,000,000 * 365.25 = 5.1135*10^{12}\ days

There are 24*3600=86400 seconds in one day, so

5.1135*10^{12}\ days=5.1135*10^{12} * 86400 =4.42*10^{17}\ seconds

The estimated age of the universe is 4.42*10^{17}\ seconds

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 1500 kg car moving with a speed of 20 m/s collides with a utility pole and is brought to rest in 0.30 s. Find the magnitude of
storchak [24]

Answer:

-100000 N.

Explanation:

Force: This can be defined as the product of the mass of a body and it's acceleration. The S.I unit of Force is Newton(N). The Formula of force is given as,

F = ma ........................... Equation 1

Where F = Average force exerted on the car, m = mass of the car, acceleration of the car, a = acceleration of the car.

a = (v-u)/t..................... Equation 2

Where v = Final velocity, u = Initial velocity, t = time.

Substitute equation 2 into equation 1

F = m(v-u)/t............. Equation 3

Given: m = 1500 kg, u = 20 m/s, v = 0 m/s (brought to rest), t = 0.3 s.

Substitute into equation 3

F = 1500(0-20)/0.3

F = 1500(-20)/0.3

F = -100000 N.

Note: The negative sign is due to the fact that the force exerted on the car by the pole is equal and opposite the force of the car.

7 0
3 years ago
What happens to the size of an Object when it is heated ?​
Solnce55 [7]

Answer:

size get smaller maybe there is no object remaining

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
a student calculates experimentally the value of density of an iron as 4.4 gcm³. if the actual density of an iron is 7.6 gcm³, c
ser-zykov [4K]
Hola!

Percentage Error is a measurement of the discrepancy between an observed and a true, or accepted value.

[ refer the attachment. ]

According to Question,

% error = \frac{7.4 - 7.6}{7.6} × 100

= 2.631 % = 2.7 % (approximately.)

hope it helps!

5 0
3 years ago
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