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ipn [44]
3 years ago
14

You’ve just started a new job in the laboratory of the Food and Drug Administration. Your supervisor asks you to prepare a 1.50-

M solution of aqueous potassium permanganate, KMnO4. What mass of KMnO4 will you need to prepare 500 mL of this solution?
Chemistry
1 answer:
anastassius [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:  118.5 grams

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}

where,

n= moles of solute

V_s = volume of solution in ml = 500 ml

1.50=\frac{moles\times 1000}{500ml}

moles = 0.75

moles of solute =\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {molar mass}}

0.75 =\frac{\text {given mass}}{158g/mol}

mass of KMnO_4 = 118.5 grams

Thus mass of KMnO_4 needed to prepare 500 mL of this solution iis 118.5 grams

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Answer:

8.8g of Al are necessaries

Explanation:

Based on the reaction, 2 moles of Al are required to produce 3 moles of hydrogen gas.

To solve this question we must find the moles of H2 in 11L at STP using PV = nRT. With these moles we can find the moles of Al required and its mass as follows:

<em>Moles H2:</em>

PV = nRT; PV/RT = n

<em>Where P is pressure = 1atm at STP; V is volume = 11L; R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK and T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at STP</em>

Replacing:

1atm*11L/0.082atmL/molK*273.15K = n

n = 0.491 moles of H2 must be produced

<em />

<em>Moles Al:</em>

0.491 moles of H2 * (2mol Al / 3mol H2) = 0.327moles of Al are required

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<em>Mass Al -Molar mass: 26.98g/mol-:</em>

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7 0
3 years ago
Instructions:
never [62]

Answer:

See explanation

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A. Constitutional or structural isomers have the same molecular formula but different structural formulas.

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I. Enantiomers are stereo isomers (optical isomers particularly) that are non-superimposable mirror images of each other.

II. Diasteromers are optical isomers that are not mirror images of each other.

Both diasteromers and enantiomers are types of optical isomers which in turn is one of the types of stereo isomers.

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beks73 [17]

Answer:

Hello There!!

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When a metal reacts with oxygen gas metal oxide forms.Whenever a compound or element reacts with oxygen It turns to oxide.

hope this helps,have a great day!!

~Pinky~

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