Answer:
(a) Angle of incidence for violet is more than the angle of incidence for red
(b) 2.4°
Explanation:
refractive index for violet , v = 1.66
refractive index for red, nR = 1.61
wavelength for violet, λv = 400 nm
wavelength for red, λR = 700 nm
Angle of refraction, r = 30°
(a) Let iv be the angle of incidence for violet.
Use Snell,s law
nv = Sin iv / Sin r
1.66 = Sin iv / Sin 30
Sin iv = 0.83
iv = 56°
Use Snell's law for red
nR = Sin iR / Sin r
where, iR be the angle of incidence for red
1.61 = Sin iR / Sin 30
Sin iR = 0.805
iR = 53.6°
So, the angle of incidence for violet is more than red.
(b) iv - iR = 56° - 53.6° = 2.4°
According to newton's third law: every action has an equal and opposite reaction, so yes the ground does move backwards. You have 4 forces acting on you at any given time: pushing force, friction force, gravity, and normal force. you push against something to propel forward, you have to overcome gravity and friction, and normal force keeps things upright to prevent them from falling into each other.
<span>If everything is motionless at every instant, and time is entirely composed of instants, then motion is impossible, so it must be an illusion.
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if you really want things to get confusing you can read up on zeno's dichotomy paradox stating that there is infinate amount of times you can divide something such as a distance traveled over time and you will stil
Answer:
Explanation:
Hi there,
To get started, please recall what heating curves are, latent heat, and enthalpy of phase changes (vaporization, fusion).
In a heating curve for ice water, temperature is the dependent variable (y-axis) and heat or time elapsed is independent variable (x-axis). There are three sloped portions. These sloped portions are showing where the <u>mixture is not changing phase, and is in a specific phase.</u> (solid first, then liquid then gas).
The reason is because the addition of more heat in time is causing the temperature to rise, so the mixture is getting "hotter." The temperature is still rising, yet the mixture is still in the current phase (depending on where you are referencing on the curve).
The two leveled portions are the process of melting (first leveled) and boiling (second leveled). The reason they are horizontal is because the addition of heat is not causing temperature to go up. The molecules are in the process of distributing heat in a different form by changing the mixtures entire structure (AKA phase), and so they are flat because the average kinetic energy from heat is being used change phase.
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Answer
The refracted wave must obey Snell's equation
Ni sin θi = Nr sin θr
If Nr differs from Ni then sin θr will differ from sin θi
If the wave originates from point A and ends at point B then Snell's Law shows that the time for light to get from point A to point B is a minimum.