Answer:
This question is asking to identify the following variables:
Independent variable (IV): Battery
Dependent variable (DV): Time the clock stopped
Constant: Same clock
Control: No stated control
Explanation:
The independent variable in an experiment is the variable that is subject to manipulation or change by the experimenter. In this experiment, the independent variable is the BATTERIES (Duracell, Energizer, Kroger brand, EverReady).
The dependent variable is the variable that responds to the changes made to the independent variable. It is the variable that the experimenter measures. In this case, the dependent variable is the TIME IT TAKES FOR THE CLOCK TO STOP.
Constants or control variable is the variable that the experimenter keeps constant or unchanged for all groups throughout the experiment in order not to influence the outcome of the experiment. The constant in this case is the SAME CLOCK USED.
Control group is the group that does not receive the experimental treatment or independent variable in an experiment. In this case, all groups received a different kind of battery.
Answer:
Refractive index of unknown liquid = 1.56
Explanation:
Using Snell's law as:
Where,
is the angle of incidence ( 65.0° )
is the angle of refraction ( 53.0° )
is the refractive index of the refraction medium (unknown liquid, n=?)
is the refractive index of the incidence medium (oil, n=1.38)
Hence,
Solving for
,
Refractive index of unknown liquid = 1.56
Answer:
123 J transfer into the gas
Explanation:
Here we know that 123 J work is done by the gas on its surrounding
So here gas is doing work against external forces
Now for cyclic process we know that

so from 1st law of thermodynamics we have


so work done is same as the heat supplied to the system
So correct answer is
123 J transfer into the gas
intensity of a star is inversely depends on the square of the distance from the star
we can say it is given as

here we know that

also we know that

now we will have



so other star is at distance 60 Light years
The annual production of carbon dioxide is 124121.49×10^{6}[/tex] kg.
First we calculate the fuel consumed by each car in a year
Fuel consumed=6990/21.4=326.63 gallon
Now we calculate the amount of fuel consumed by 40 million cars in a year
Fuel consumed=326.63*40*10^6=13065.42 million gallon,
Now we can calculate the annual production of carbon dioxide in the USA
CO2 production rate=9.50*13065.42=124121.49*10^6 kg
Therefore the annual production of carbon dioxide in USA is 124121.49×10^{6}[/tex] kg