1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
taurus [48]
3 years ago
13

A boy throws a baseball onto a roof and it rolls back down and off the roof with a speed of 3.05 m/s. If the roof is pitched at

40.0° below the horizon and the roof edge is 4.50 m above the ground, find the time the baseball spends in the air and the horizontal distance from the roof edge to the point where the baseball lands on the ground.
Physics
1 answer:
vekshin13 years ago
7 0

1) Time in the air: 0.78 s

The motion of the ball is a projectile motion, which consists of two independent motions:

- A horizontal motion with constant horizontal velocity

- A vertical motion with constant downward acceleration of

g=-9.8 m/s^2 (acceleration of gravity)

The initial vertical velocity is

u_y = u sin \theta = (3.05)(sin(-40^{\circ}))=-1.96 m/s

where the negative sign means the direction is downward.

The vertical position of the ball is given by

y(t) = h + u_y t + \frac{1}{2}gt^2

where

h = 4.50 m is the initial heigth of the ball when it starts falling down

The ball reaches the ground when y = 0, so we have:

0 = 4.50 -1.96t-4.9t^2

This is a second-order equation; solving for t, we get

t = -1.18 s

t = 0.78 s

We discard the negative solution since it has no physical meaning, so we can say that the ball spent 0.78 s in the air.

2) Horizontal distance: 1.83 m

For this second part of the problem, we just have to consider the horizontal motion of the ball.

As we said previously, the motion of the ball along the horizontal direction is a uniform motion with constant velocity, which is given by

v_x = u cos \theta = (3.05)(cos (-40.0^{\circ}))=2.34 m/s

where u = 3.05 m/s is the initial speed and \theta the angle of projection.

For a uniform motion, we can use the following relationship between distance covered and velocity:

d=v_x t

and substituting t = 0.78 s, we find the total distance travelled along the horizontal direction by the ball before reaching the ground:

d=(2.34)(0.78)=1.83 m

You might be interested in
А man runs 20 km west is hows. He then runs 20km 60° north or west 2.5 hours. what's the average velocity the Runnner?​
shepuryov [24]

Explanation:

\large{ \star \fcolorbox{magenta}{purple}{ \fcolorbox{magenta}{blue}{ \fcolorbox{magenta}{pink}{ \fcolorbox{magenta}{red}{ \sf{ añswër}}}}}} \star

<h2>8km/h</h2>
7 0
2 years ago
Your physics textbook is sliding to the right across the table draw the vectors starting at the black dot. the location and orie
liberstina [14]
You would take a black dot at the top right of the y axis and dray it to the the far right of your x axis. hope this helps have a nice day and God bless
6 0
3 years ago
If a topographic map included a 6,000 ft. mountain next to an area of low hills, which would best describe the contour lines on
VMariaS [17]
The answer to the given question above would be option B. If a topographic map included a 6,000 ft. mountain next to an area of low hills, the statement that best describe the contour lines on the map is this: <span>The contour lines around the mountain would be very close together. Hope this helps.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The element selenium (Se) bonds with chlorine (Cl) to make the formula SeCl2 Chlorine is more electronegative than selenium. Wha
Akimi4 [234]

Answer:

Selenium dichloride

Explanation:

Selenium (Se) and Chlorine (Cl) are both elements capable of combining together to form a compound with the chemical formula; SeCl2. Since the chlorine atom is more electronegative than selenium atom, the chlorine pulls more electrons towards itself to form an IONIC bond.

The SeCl2 compound formed is called Selenium dichloride as two atoms of Chlorine are needed to combine with one atom of Selenium to form the compound.

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the frequency if the number of revolutions is 300 and the paired poles are 50.
Andrei [34K]

Answer: A

Explanation: We know that f=p*n

f=50*300=15000 Hz = 15kHz.

Have a great day! <3

3 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • The speed of an electromagnetic wave is a constant, 3.0 × 108 m/s. The wavelength of a wave is 0.3 meters. What is the frequency
    15·2 answers
  • 8. What are the seven kinds of transverse waves found on the electromagnetic
    8·1 answer
  • If an atom has 7 valence electrons, how many electrons does it need to gain to achieve a stable electron configuration?
    7·2 answers
  • During a demolition derby, vehicle 1 collided vehicle 2 going in the opposite direction and came to an immediate stop. If the ve
    12·1 answer
  • a dog runs after the car, the car is travelling at an average speed of 5 m/s, the dog runs 20 m in 5s. does she catch the car
    12·1 answer
  • b. A force 100N makes an angle of Ø with the x axis and has a y component of 30 N. Find both the x and y component of the force
    9·1 answer
  • After de Broglie proposed the wave nature of matter, Davisson and Germer demonstrated the wavelike behavior of electrons by obse
    14·1 answer
  • Niobium metal becomes a superconductor when cooled below 9K. Itssuperconductivity is destroyed when the surface magnetic fieldex
    8·1 answer
  • Which is the only element in group 1 on the periodic table that forms covalent bonds?
    12·2 answers
  • The mass of 04kg is rotated by a spring at a constant speed V . If the length of the string is 1m and the minimum tension is 3N,
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!