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Tems11 [23]
3 years ago
14

For a magnetic field strength of 2T, estimate the magnitude of the maximum force on a 1-mm-long segment of a single cylindrical

nerve that has a diameter of 1.5mm.
Physics
1 answer:
nydimaria [60]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Incomplete question

This is the complete question

For a magnetic field strength of 2 T, estimate the magnitude of the maximum force on a 1-mm-long segment of a single cylindrical nerve that has a diameter of 1.5 mm. Assume that the entire nerve carries a current due to an applied voltage of 100 mV (that of a typical action potential). The resistivity of the nerve is 0.6ohms meter

Explanation:

Given the magnetic field

B=2T

Lenght of rod is 1mm

L=1/1000=0.001m

Diameter of rod=1.5mm

d=1.5/1000=0.0015m

Radius is given as

r=d/2=0.0015/2

r=0.00075m

Area of the circle is πr²

A=π×0.00075²

A=1.77×10^-6m²

Given that the voltage applied is 100mV

V=0.1V

Given that resistive is 0.6 Ωm

We can calculate the resistance of the cylinder by using

R= ρl/A

R=0.6×0.001/1.77×10^-6

R=339.4Ω

Then the current can be calculated, using ohms law

V=iR

i=V/R

i=0.1/339.4

i=2.95×10^-4 A

i=29.5 mA

The force in a magnetic field of a wire is given as

B=μoI/2πR

Where

μo is a constant and its value is

μo=4π×10^-7 Tm/A

Then,

B=4π×10^-7×2.95×10^-4/(2π×0.00075)

B=8.43×10^-8 T

Then, the force is given as

F=iLB

Since B=2T

F=iL(2B)

F=2.95×10^-4×2×8.34×10^-8

F=4.97×10^-11N

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The tangential acceleration of a cart moving at a constant speed in a horizontal circle is:
qaws [65]

Answer:

a=0                                  ∵ \alpha=0\ rad.s^{-1}

Explanation:

The tangential acceleration of a cart moving at a constant speed in a circle is:

The angular velocity is constant when the circular speed is constant.

We know that the (instantaneous) tangential velocity of such object is given by:

v=r.\omega

Now for angular acceleration we have a constant angular speed:

\alpha=0\ rad.s^{-1}

And angular acceleration is related to tangential acceleration as:

a=r.\alpha

\Rightarrow a=0

7 0
3 years ago
What caused the blackout in Canada?
Maru [420]

Answer:

Hello, the tripping of a 230-kilovolt transmission line.

Explanation:

the tripping of a 230-kilovolt transmission line near Ontario, Canada, at 5:16 p.m., which caused several other heavily loaded lines also to fail. Hopefully this helps you find what your looking for!.

7 0
2 years ago
Determine the magnitude of the force between two 42 m-long parallel wires separated by 0.03 m, both carrying 6.3 A in the same d
xz_007 [3.2K]

Answer:

The magnitude of the force between the two parallel wires is 0.0111 N.

Explanation:

Given;

length of the two parallel wires, L = 42 m

distance between the two wires, r = 0.03 m

current in both wires, I₁, I₂ = 6.3 A

Therefore, the magnitude of the repulsive force between the two parallel wires is given by;

F = \frac{\mu_0 I_1I_2l}{2\pi r}\\\\where;\\\mu_0 \ is \ permeability \ of \ free \ space = 4\pi *10^{-7} \ T.m/A \\\\F = \frac{(4\pi *10^{-7})(6.3)^2(42)}{2\pi (0.03)}\\\\F =   0.0111 \ N

Therefore, the magnitude of the force between the two parallel wires is 0.0111 N.

6 0
3 years ago
A wire is oriented along the x-axis. It is connected to two batteries, and a conventional current of 2.6 A runs through the wire
lana66690 [7]

Answer:

the magnitude of the magnetic force on the wire is 0.2298 N

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

we know that, the magnitude of magnetic force is given as;

|F_{mg}^> | = I(B^> × L^> )

given that

I = 2.6 A

B^> = 0.17

L^> = 0.52

so we substitute

|F_{mg}^> | = 2.6( 0.17i" × 0.52j" )

|F_{mg}^> | = 0.2298 N

Therefore, the magnitude of the magnetic force on the wire is 0.2298 N

4 0
3 years ago
A cat’s crinkle ball toy of mass 15g is thrown straight up with an initial speed of 3m/s . Assume in this problem that air drag
Readme [11.4K]

Answer:

(a)0.0675  J

(b)0.0675 J

(c)0.0675 J

(d)0.0675 J

(e)-0.0675 J

(f)0.459 m

Explanation:

15g = 0.015 kg

(a) Kinetic energy as it leaves the hand

E_k = \frac{mv^2}{2} = \frac{0.015*3^2}{2} = 0.0675  J

(b) By the law of energy conservation, the work done by gravitational energy as it rises to its peak is the same as the kinetic energy as the ball leave the hand, which is 0.0675 J

(c) The change in potential energy would also be the same as 0.0675J in accordance with conservation law of energy.

(d) The gravitational energy at peak point would also be the same as 0.0675J

(e) In this case as the reference point is reversed, we would have to negate the original potential energy. So the potential energy as the ball leaves hand is -0.0675J

(f) Since at the maximum height the ball has potential energy of 0.0675J. This means:

mgh = 0.0675

0.015*9.81h = 0.0675

h = 0.459 m

The ball would reach a maximum height of 0.459 m

4 0
3 years ago
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