Answer:
665 g
Explanation:
Let's consider the following thermochemical equation.
2 C₄H₁₀(g) + 13 O₂(g) → 8 CO₂(g) + 10 H₂O(l), ΔH°rxn= –5,314 kJ/mol
According to this equation, 5,314 kJ are released per 8 moles of CO₂. The moles produced when 1.00 × 10⁴ kJ are released are:
-1.00 × 10⁴ kJ × (8 mol CO₂/-5,314 kJ) = 15.1 mol CO₂
The molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01 g/mol. The mass corresponding to 15.1 moles is:
15.1 mol × 44.01 g/mol = 665 g
Here we have explain that the maximum possible electrons present in nitrogen valence shell is 8 whereas in phosphorous 12 valence electrons are present.
Although both nitrogen (N) and phosphorous (P) belongs to the same series there are several properties which are different between both the element. The number of electrons present in nitrogen is seven which are present in the -s and -p orbitals. The electronic configuration of nitrogen is 1s²2s²2p³. In which the outermost electrons are the valence electrons i.e. 5 valence electrons are present. The maximum orbitals are possible under the principal quantum number 2 are -s and -p orbitals. Now the maximum capacity of the p orbital to contain 6 electrons, as it is half filled in nitrogen another 3 electrons can be incorporated. Thus the maximum number of electrons can be present in nitrogen is 10 among which 8 is the valence electrons.
On the other hand there are 15 electrons in phosphorous the electronic configuration is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p³. Now the principal quantum number 3 can have three orbitals -s, -p and -d. So another 13 electrons can be incorporated (3 in -p orbital and 10 in -d orbital) among which upto 12 electrons can be its valence electrons.
Constricted blood vessels
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The correct place to click on any of the double peak showing between 2500 and 3000
on the uploaded question
Explanation:
The group which is being highlighted is an Aldehyde functional group denoted by this structure (
)
This groups stretch on the infrared spectrometer gives two medium intensities peaks
Its stretch comes at 2820 - 2850 peak 1
and at 2720 - 2750 peak 2
So the correct click would be on any of the two peaks between 2500 - 3000 region
