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stealth61 [152]
3 years ago
14

Newton’s Second law of Motion (F = ma) is one of the basis of forces and motion. How is it very similar to his First law and why

is finding the acceleration of the system (the main reason we use it) so important to solving physics and real world problems?
Physics
1 answer:
koban [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

First law can be deduced from second law.

Acceleration may determine the position and velocity of the system.

Explanation:

When net force is zero, the second law is 0 = ma, or the motion is at constant speed. Thus first law establishes that when there are no forces, the object moves at constant speed, so first law is explained by using the second.

If you determine the acceleration of a system, you may use calculus or kinematic equations to determine velocity and position of the particle and determine how it moves. This is very important in mechanics and engineering, for example, for spacecrafts, forensic situations, etc.

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Cliff divers at Acapulco jump into the sea macias (fjm793) – Homework 3, 2d motion 19-20 – dowd – (WoffordWPHY11920 2) 4 from a
Stells [14]

Answer:

v = 7.67 m/s

Explanation:

Given data:

horizontal distance 11.98 m

Acceleration due to gravity 9.8 m/s^2

Assuming initial velocity is zero

we know that

h = \frac{gt^2}{2}

solving for t

we have

t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g}}

substituing all value for time t

t = \sqrt{\frac{2\times 11.98}{9.8}}

t = 1.56 s

we know that speed is given as

v = \frac{d}{t}

v =\frac{11.98}{1.56}

v = 7.67 m/s

7 0
3 years ago
A race car was is moving at a constant speed of 35 m/s. A security car was
Andrej [43]

Answer:

Final speed of security car v = 65 m/s

Explanation:

Given:

Speed of race car u1 = 35m/s

Speed of security car u2 = 5 m/s

Acceleration = 5 m/s²

Find:

Final speed of security car v

Computation:

Assume, they chase S meter

So

S = u1t + [1/2]at²

S = 35t

S = u2t + [1/2]at²

so,

35t = 5t +  [1/2](5)t²

t = 12 s

So

v = u + at

v = 5 + 5(12)

Final speed of security car v = 65 m/s

7 0
3 years ago
Some unpolarized light has an intensity of 1375 W/m2 before passing through three polarizing filters. The transmission axis of t
chubhunter [2.5K]

Answer:

intensity of the light that emerges from the three filters is 560.80 W/m²

Explanation:

Given data

intensity  I = 1375 W/m2

angle 1 = 31.0°

angle 2  = 41.0°

to find out

intensity of the light that emerges from the three filters

solution

we know intensity of light pass 1st polarize = I/2 = 1375 / 2 = 687.5  W/m2

so intensity after 2nd polarize pass = I 1st cos²(θ)

I 2nd = 687.5 cos²(31) = 687.5 ( 0.836754)  = 575.27 W/m2

and

intensity after 3rd polarize pass = I 2nd cos²(θ)

I 3rd = 575.27 cos²(41) = 575.27 (0.974839) = 560.80 W/m2

so that intensity of the light that emerges from the three filters is 560.80 W/m²

4 0
4 years ago
A hot air balloon is filled with 1.45 × 10 6 L of an ideal gas on a cool morning ( 11 ∘ C ) . The air is heated to 109 ∘ C . Wha
just olya [345]

Answer:

<em>The volume of air after the balloon is heated = 1.95 × 10⁶ L</em>

Explanation:

Charles Law: Charles' law states that the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to the temperature in Kelvin, provided that the pressure remains constant.

It can be expressed mathematically as,

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

Making V₂ The subject of the equation

V₂ = (V₁/T₁)T₂.................... Equation 1

Where V₁ = Initial Volume, T₁ = Initial Temperature, V₂ = Final Volume, T₂ = final Temperature

<em>Given: V₁ = 1.45 × 10⁶ L, T₁ = 11 °C = (11 + 273) K = 284 K, T₂ = 109 °C = (109 + 273) = 382 K.</em>

<em>Substituting these values into equation 1 above,</em>

<em>V₂ = (1.45×10⁶)382/284</em>

<em>V₂ = 1.95 × 10⁶ L</em>

<em>Therefore the volume of air after the balloon is heated = 1.95 × 10⁶ L</em>

6 0
3 years ago
How is high temperature achieved by concave mirror?
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

A concave mirror is used in the design of solar furnaces because they converge the parallel sunrays at a point. This helps to increase the temperature of the furnace.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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