Why a raw egg shell disolves when submerge in vineger
2 answers:
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Answer:
4.17 m/s
Explanation:
To solve this problem, let's start by analyzing the vertical motion of the pea.
The initial vertical velocity of the pea is
Now we can solve the problem by applying the suvat equation:
where
is the vertical velocity when the pea hits the ceiling
is the acceleration of gravity
s = 1.90 is the distance from the ceiling
Solving for ,
Instead, the horizontal velocity remains constant during the whole motion, and it is given by
Therefore, the speed of the pea when it hits the ceiling is
Answer:
1. λ = 2 L, 2. v = 2L f₁ , 3. v = √ T /μ², 4. μ = 2,287 10⁻³ kg / m , 5. Δv / v = 0.058 , 6. Δμ / μ = 0.12 , 7. Δ μ = 0.3 10⁻³ kg / m ,
8. μ = (2.3 ±0.3) 10⁻³ kg / m
Explanation:
The speed of a wave is
v = λ f 1
Where f is the frequency and λ the wavelength
The speed is given by the physical quantities of the system with the expression
v = √ T /μ² 2
1) The fundamental frequency of a string is when at the ends we have nodes and a maximum in the center, therefore this is
L = λ / 2
λ = 2 L
2) For this we substitute in equation 1
v = 2L f₁
3) let's clear from equation 2
The speed of a wave is
v = λ f₁
Where f is the frequency and Lam the wavelength
The speed is given by the physical quantities of the system with the expression
v = √ T /μ² 2
4) linear density is
μ = T / (2 L f₁)²
μ = 5.08 / (2 0.812 29.02)²
μ = 2,287 10⁻³ kg / m
We maintain three significant length figures, so the result is reduced to
μ = 2.29 10⁻³ kg / m
5) the speed of the wave is
v = 2 L f₁
The fractional uncertainty is
Δv / v = ΔL / L + Δf₁ / F₁
Δv / v = 0.02 / 0.812 + 1 / 29.02
Δv / v = 0.024 + 0.034
Δv / v = 0.058
6) the equation for linear density is
μ = T / (2 L f₁)²
Δμ / μ = 2 ΔL / L + 2Δf₁ / f₁
The tension is an exact value therefore its uncertainty is zero ΔT = 0
Δμ / μ = 2 0.02 / 0.812 + 2 1 / 29.02
Δμ / μ = 0.12
7) absolute uncertainty
Δ μ = μ
Δ μ = 0.12 2.29 10⁻³ kg / m
Δ μ = 0.3 10⁻³ kg / m
8)
μ = (2.3 ±0.3) 10⁻³ kg / m