Answer:
Phase transition is when a substance changes from a solid, liquid, or gas state to a different state. Every element and substance can transition from one phase to another at a specific combination of temperature and pressure.
Explanation:
There are 2 possible answers here : b and d.
The Ideal Gas Equation is : <u>PV = nRT</u>
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Here, when pressure is increased and temperature is lowered, the volume of the molecules will substantially decrease, which means it has deviated from ideal behavior.
Answer:
80.7 L
Explanation:
PV = nRT
P = 1520 mmHg = 2 atm
n = 5 mol
R = 0.08206 (L * atm)/(mol * K)
T = 393.15 K
2 (V) = 5 (0.08206) (393.15)
V ≈ 80.7 L
Answer: -105 kJ
Explanation:-
The balanced chemical reaction is,
The expression for enthalpy change is,
![\Delta H=\sum [n\times B.E(reactant)]-\sum [n\times B.E(product)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5Csum%20%5Bn%5Ctimes%20B.E%28reactant%29%5D-%5Csum%20%5Bn%5Ctimes%20B.E%28product%29%5D)
![\Delta H=[(n_{N_2}\times B.E_{N_2})+(n_{H_2}\times B.E_{H_2}) ]-[(n_{NH_3}\times B.E_{NH_3})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5B%28n_%7BN_2%7D%5Ctimes%20B.E_%7BN_2%7D%29%2B%28n_%7BH_2%7D%5Ctimes%20B.E_%7BH_2%7D%29%20%5D-%5B%28n_%7BNH_3%7D%5Ctimes%20B.E_%7BNH_3%7D%29%5D)
![\Delta H=[(n_{N_2}\times B.E_{N\equiv N})+(n_{H_2}\times B.E_{H-H}) ]-[(n_{NH_3}\times 3\times B.E_{N-H})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5B%28n_%7BN_2%7D%5Ctimes%20B.E_%7BN%5Cequiv%20N%7D%29%2B%28n_%7BH_2%7D%5Ctimes%20B.E_%7BH-H%7D%29%20%5D-%5B%28n_%7BNH_3%7D%5Ctimes%203%5Ctimes%20B.E_%7BN-H%7D%29%5D)
where,
n = number of moles
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get
![\Delta H=[(1\times 945)+(3\times 432)]-[(2\times 3\times 391)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5B%281%5Ctimes%20945%29%2B%283%5Ctimes%20432%29%5D-%5B%282%5Ctimes%203%5Ctimes%20391%29%5D)
Therefore, the enthalpy change for this reaction is, -105 kJ
