Nuclear reaction: ¹¹C → ¹¹B + e⁺(positron) + ve(electron neutrino).<span><span><span><span>
</span></span></span></span>Beta
decay is radioactive decay<span> in which
a beta ray and a neutrino are emitted from an atomic
nucleus.
There are two types of beta
decay: beta minus and beta
plus. In beta minus decay, neutron is converted to a
proton and an electron and
an electron antineutrino and in beta
plus decay, a proton is converted to a neutron and positron and an electron neutrino, so mass number does not change.</span>
Answer:
A). It encouraged them to rely on observation and experimentation to support their conclusions.
Explanation:
Answer:
the force between charged particles increases when they are in solid form
Answer:
The reaction will shift to the left to produce more reactants.
Explanation:
According to the Le- Chatelier principle,
At equilibrium state when stress is applied to the system, the system will behave in such a way to nullify the stress.
The equilibrium can be disturb,
By changing the concentration
By changing the volume
By changing the pressure
By changing the temperature
Consider the following chemical reaction.
Chemical reaction:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O ⇄ C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
In this reaction the equilibrium is disturb by increasing the concentration of Product.
When the concentration of product is increased the system will proceed in backward direction in order to regain the equilibrium. Because when product concentration is high it means reaction is not on equilibrium state. As the concentration of O₂ increased the reaction proceed in backward direction to regain the equilibrium state and more reactant is formed.
The combined gas law combines the three gas laws: Boyle's Law, Charles'Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law. It states that the ratio of the product of pressure and volume and the absolute temperature of a gas is equal to a constant. When Avogadro's law is added to the combined gas law, the ideal gas law res
Answer is volume and pressure only