Answer:
d. the atomic number remains the same.
Explanation:
First at all it's important to know how to read nuclear information

X is the atomic symbol, A the mass number and Z the atomic number of the element.
Gamma rays emitted on gamma decay are characterized as 
If we write the nuclear equation for the decay, we have that:

The sum of the mass numbers and atomic numbers on the right side has to be equal to the left side numbers of the equation, that means the mass number and the atomic number remains the same for the resulting atom to preserve the equality.
Answer:
The given vector can be represented in unit vector as

The magnitude of any vector
is given by

Applying values we get

We know that positive x axis in vertorial form is represented as

taking dot product of both the vector's we get

If a molecule is found to have four hybrid sp3 then we say that it has a <span>tetrahedral molecular geometry. thsi is the correct term to define this type of molecules. So your option would be C. Hope this is useful</span>
1) The average velocity is 
2) The instantaneous velocity is 
Explanation:
1)
The average velocity of an object is given by

where
d is the displacement
t is the time elapsed
In this problem, the position of the particle is given by the function

where t is the time.
The position of the particle at time t = 6 sec is

While the position at time t = 12 sec is

So, the displacement is

And therefore the average velocity is

2)
The instantaneous velocity of a particle is given by the derivative of the position vector.
The position vector is

By differentiating with respect to t, we find the velocity vector:

Therefore, the instantaaneous velocity at any time t can be found by substituting the value of t in this expression.
Learn more about velocity:
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