Answer:
Key terms
TermMeaningTransverse waveOscillations where particles are displaced perpendicular to the wave direction.Longitudinal waveOscillations where particles are displaced parallel to the wave direction
Answer:
The velocity of the gun relative to the ground is 19.66 m/s
Explanation:
Given data,
The mass of the gun, M = 15.0 kg
The mass of the bullet, m = 50 g
The velocity of the train, v = 75 km/h
= 20.83 m/s
The velocity of bullet relative to train, V' = 350 m/s
The velocity of bullet relative to ground, V = 350 + 20
= 370 m/s
According to the law of conservation of momentum,
Mv' + mV' = 0
= -1.17 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the gun with,
v₀ = V + v'
= 20.83 - 1.17
= 19.66 m/s
Hence, the velocity of the gun relative to the ground is 19.66 m/s
Answer:
Al2O3 + 3Mg ===》 3MgO + 2Al
Explanation:
Reaction of aluminium oxide with magnesium metal would form magnesium oxide and aluminium metal.
Balancing the stoichiometric equation, the number of atoms at the reactant must be equal to the number of atoms at the product so that law of conservation of matter must hold.
Al203 + 3Mg ====》 3MgO + 2Al
2 aluminium at reactant = 2 aluminium at product
3 oxygen at reactant = 3 oxygen at product
3 magnesium at reactant = 3 magnesium at product.