One of the concepts to be used to solve this problem is that of thermal efficiency, that is, that coefficient or dimensionless ratio calculated as the ratio of the energy produced and the energy supplied to the machine.
From the temperature the value is given as
Where,
T_L = Cold focus temperature
T_H = Hot spot temperature
Our values are given as,
T_L = 20\° C = (20+273) K = 293 K
T_H = 440\° C = (440+273) K = 713 K
Replacing we have,
Therefore the maximum possible efficiency the car can have is 58.9%
We will hear the sound of siren of frequency 1553.4606 Hz.
<h3>What is Doppler Effect?</h3>
The apparent change in wave frequency brought on by the movement of a wave source is known as the Doppler effect. When the wave source is coming closer and when it is moving away, the perceived frequency changes. The Doppler effect explains why we hear a passing siren's sound changing in pitch.
according to Dopplers Effect,
![f'=[\frac{v + v_{0} }{v - v_{s} } ]f](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%27%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bv%20%2B%20v_%7B0%7D%20%7D%7Bv%20-%20v_%7Bs%7D%20%7D%20%5Df)
![f'= [\frac{700+68.1}{700-94.8} ]* 1224](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%27%3D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B700%2B68.1%7D%7B700-94.8%7D%20%5D%2A%201224)
the frequency would be 1553.4606 Hz.
to learn more about Doppler Effect go to - brainly.com/question/9165991
#SPJ4
Answer: The major challenges are as
1) understanding of the plasma: Plasma is a soup like mixture of subatomic particles of different atoms nuclei and electrons that are shattered apart by the temperature at which plasma is formed. further research is needed to understand the behavior of plasma so that it can be put to a proper use.
2) Confinement of plasma: Once we get the plasma we need to hold it so that we can obtain heat from it to drive a steam turbine but the sheer temperature of plasma is in millions of Celsius thus currently making it impossible to confine conventionally. Scientists use a loop of electric and magnetic fields to keep it in circulatory like manner so that it can be studied.
3) finally to obtain electricity from the plasma it should be stable to produce electricity. But currently to obtain pressure, temperature so that we have a sustained supply is highly difficult in technical and economical aspects.
Inertial confinement: In order to get the nuclei of atoms close enough for fusion this type of method used compression of the nuclei into highly small volumes.This is accomplished by use of lasers which are directed towards the fuel pellets that implode and travel towards other nuclei making fusion possible. It's main advantage is that it requires lesser time to initiate fusion but the disadvantage being that a large power is used to fire the lasers and the lasers should all hit the small target.
Magnetic Confinement: In this method we use a magnetic and electric fields in a properly designed space to keep the plasma in motion. In motion the nuclei of the atoms come close enough to initiate fusion.It's advantage being less power is required to start the process as compared to inertial confinement and the disadvantage being that plasma confinement is currently not properly understood.
The popularity of modern sports help advance a society by bringing people together.
You are correct...amplitude will be the answer
