Answer:
t = 6.17 s
Explanation:
For a 1 revolution movement,
Torque,
Moment of Inertia,
If the wheel starts from rest,
The angular displacement of the wheel can be given by the formula:
................(1)
Where is the angular acceleration
To get t, put all necessary parameters into equation (1)
B. cart B
Explanation:
The acceleration of each cart is given by Newton's second law:
where F is the force applied, a is the acceleration and m is the cart's mass.
The force F applied is the same for the two carts, however the mass of cart A (mA) is twice than the mass of cart B (mB), so we can rewrite the two accelerations:
we see that the acceleration of cart B is twice the acceleration of cart A, therefore cart B will move faster and will win the race.
The problem is solved and the questions are answered below.
Explanation:
a. To calculate the speed of the 0.66 kg ball just before the collision
V₀ + K₀ = V₁ + K₁
= mgh₀ = 1/2 mv₁²
where, h= r - r cosθ
V =
V = 2.42 m/s
b. Calculate the speed of the 0.22 kg ball immediately after the collision
y = y₀ + Vy₀t - 1/2 gt²
0 = 1.2 - 1/2 gt²
t = 0.495 s
x = x₀ + Vx₀t
1.4 = 0 + vx₀ (0.495)
Vx₀ = 2.83 m/s
C. To Calculate the speed of the 0.66 kg ball immediately after the collision
m₁ v₁ = m₁ v₃ + m₂ v₄
(0.66)(2.42) = (0.66) v₃ + (0.22)(2.83)
V₃ = 1.48 m/s
D. To Indicate the direction of motion of the 0.66 kg ball immediately after the collision is to the right.
E. To Calculate the height to which the 0.66 kg ball rises after the collision
V₀ + k₀ = V₁ + k₁
1/2 mv₀² = mgh₁
h₁ = v₀²/2 g
= 0.112 m
F. Based on your data, No the collision is not elastic.
Δk = 1/2 m₁v₃² =1/2 m₂v₄² - 1/2 m₁v₁²
= 1/2 (0.66)(1.48)² + 1/2 (0.22)(2.83)² - 1/2 (0.66)(2.42)²
= - 0.329 J
Hence, kinetic energy is not conserved.