Answer: solids
Explanation: Snow and hail is a solid, sleet has solids within a liquid mass, and rain is liquid.
Answer:
The change in kinetic energy is 4.3875 kJ
The amount of energy transferred by heat for the process is -66.98 kJ
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the system, m = 13 kg
change in height, Δh = -50 m
initial velocity, u = 15 m/s
final velocity, v = 30 m/s
change in internal energy per mass, ΔU = -5 kJ/kg
The change in kinetic energy is given by;
ΔK.E = K.E₂ - K.E₁
ΔK.E = ¹/₂mv² - ¹/₂mu²
ΔK.E = ¹/₂m(v² - u²)
ΔK.E = ¹/₂ ₓ 13 (30² - 15²)
ΔK.E = 4387.5 J
ΔK.E = 4.3875 kJ
The amount of energy transferred by heat for the process;
Q = W + ΔP.E + ΔK.E + ΔU
Where;
ΔP.E = mgΔh
ΔP.E = 13 x 9.8 x (-50)
ΔP.E = -6370 J = -6.37 kJ
W = 0
ΔU = -5kJ/kg x 13kg
ΔU = -65 kJ
Q = W + ΔP.E + ΔK.E + ΔU
Q = 0 + (-6.37) + (4.3875) + (-65)
Q = -66.98 kJ
True
D
F
D
S
S
D
D
S
As
S
A
Did
A
D
F
S
As
A
