CR < CY < CB
<h3>Which factors affect the critical angle for a given pair of media?</h3>
The factors which affect the critical angle are
(a) The colour (or wavelength) of light
(b) The temperature
(i) Effect of colour of light: The critical angle for a pair of media is less for the violet light and more for the red light. Thus the critical angle increases with the increase in wavelength of light.
(ii) Effect of temperature: The critical angle increases with increase in temperature because on increasing temperature of medium, its refractive index decreases.
According to the question,
μ 1 sinCR =1
μ 2 sinCY =1
μ 3 sinCB =1
μ 1 > μ 2 and μ 2 > μ 3
⟹μ 1 > μ 2 > μ 3
CR < CY < CB
Thus,
The critical angle increases with the increase in wavelength of light.
Learn more about wavelength of light here:
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Answer and Explanation:
This can be explained as in Rutherford's model of atom the electrons orbits the nucleus which means that they will travel around the nucleus with some velocity and hence radiate electromagnetic waves which results in the loss of energy due to which the electron keeps coming closer and eventually falls into the nucleus.
But Bohr came up with a better explanation as according to the Bohr's atomic model, electrons stay fixed in orbit with certain energy in different shells around the nucleus and can only jump from an energy level to another if that specific amount of energy is supplied to it.
This model is based on the quantization of energy thus giving an explanation why electrons do not fall into the nucleus of an atom.
Answer:
Both are true under specific circumstances. And are related to Boyle's law. volume and pressure in a gas are inversely proportional.
Explanation:
There is a tendency to entropy in our reality, that is, in particular true and visible with gases, they tend to occupy the whole space where they are confined, when we heat a volume of gas, then the movement of the particles and in consequence the pressure of the gas increases and to compensate this the volume tends to be increased too, according to Boyle's law. And the opposite happens when the volume is increased, then the pressure is relieved and since the particles are further one from each other, then the temperature is lower, and therefore it cools down.
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