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Blizzard [7]
3 years ago
13

4. Una cuerda de acero de piano mide 1.60 m de longitud y 0.20 cm de diámetro. ¿Cuál es la tensión en la cuerda si se estira 0.2

5 cm cuando se tensa?
Physics
1 answer:
bazaltina [42]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1030.83\ \text{N}

Explanation:

\Delta L = Cambio en la longitud de la cuerda = 0.25 cm

T = tensión en cuerda

A = Área de la cadena = \dfrac{\pi}{4}d^2

d = Diámetro de la cuerda = 0.2 cm

L = Longitud original de la cuerda = 1.6 m

El cambio de longitud de una cuerda viene dado por

\Delta L=\dfrac{TL}{AE}\\\Rightarrow T=\dfrac{\Delta LAE}{L}\\\Rightarrow T=\dfrac{0.25\times 10^{-2}\times \dfrac{\pi}{4}(0.2\times 10^{-2})^2\times 210\times 10^9}{1.6}\\\Rightarrow T=1030.84\ \text{N}

La tensión en la cuerda es 1030.84\ \text{N}.

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initial velocity U= ?
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. Each valve A, B, and C, when open, releases water into a tank at its own constant rate. With all three valves open, the tank f
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Answer:

Time taken by A and B is 1.2 hr.

Explanation:

Given that

Time taken by tank when all(A+B+C) are open = 1 hr

Time taken by tank when A+C are open = 1.5 hr

Time taken by tank when B+C are open = 2 hr

If we treat as filling of tank is a work then

Work = time x rate

Lets take work is 1 unit

1 = 1(1/a+1/b+1/c)          ---------1

1 = 1.5(1/a+1/c)           ----------2

1 = 2(1/b+1/c)             --------3

From equation 1 and 3

1=1(1/a+1/2)

a=2

Form equation 2

1 = 1.5(1/2+1/c)

c=6

From equation 3

 1 = 2(1/b+1/6)  

b=3

So time taken by

A is alone to fill tank is 2 hr

B is alone to fill tank is 3 hr

C is alone to fill tank is 6 hr

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7 0
3 years ago
mass is 5 lb attached to a rope wound around a pulley. The radius of the pulley is 3 in. If the mass falls at a constant velocit
suter [353]

Answer:

The power transmitted to the pulley is 0.0455 hp.

Explanation:

Given;

mass attached to the rope, m = 5 lb

radius of the pulley, r = 3 in

constant rate of fall of the mass, v = 5 ft/s

acceleration due to gravity, g = 32.2 ft/s²

1 lbf = 32.2 lb.ft/s²

The power transmitted to the pulley is calculated as;

P = Fv

P = (mg)v

P = 5 \ lb \ \times \ 32.2 \ \frac{ft}{s^2} \ \times \ 5 \ \frac{ft}{s} \ \times \ \frac{1 \ lbf}{32.2 \ lb.ft/s^2}  \ \ = 25 \ \frac{ft.lbf}{s} \\\\

in horse power, the power transmitted is calculated as;

P = \frac{25 \ ft.lbf}{s} \ \times \ \frac{1 \ hp}{550 \ ft.lbf/s}  \ \ = 0.0455 \ hp

Therefore, the power transmitted to the pulley is 0.0455 hp.

3 0
2 years ago
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