Answer:
The pressure at the top of the step is 129.303 kilopascals.
Explanation:
From Hydrostatics we find that the pressure difference between extremes of the water column is defined by the following formula, which is a particular case of the Bernoulli's Principle (
):
(1)
,
- Total pressures at the bottom and at the top, measured in pascals.
- Density of the water, measured in kilograms per cubic meter.
- Height difference of the step, measured in meters.
If we know that
,
,
and
, then the pressure at the top of the step is:




The pressure at the top of the step is 129.303 kilopascals.
Answer:
heterotrophs
Explanation:
According to the parameters established by biology, all living beings that require others to feed themselves are considered heterotrophs, that is, they are not able to produce their food within their organism but rather they must consume elements of nature already constituted as food, already synthesized by other organisms. Among the most prominent heterotrophs, all animals, bacteria and humans stand out.
The term heterotroph comes from the Greek, language in which the prefix hetero means different and trophies means food. In this way, the heterotroph is one that feeds on elements other than one, which takes elements from nature, from the surrounding space to feed. While autotrophic beings have the ability to synthesize inorganic elements such as light, water, carbon dioxide and convert them into food; Heterotrophic beings do not have that capacity, so they must consume plants (in the case that they are herbivores) or animals that have already consumed those plants (that is, in the case that they are carnivorous). In other words, animals and humans always need to feed on other living beings, they could never do so only from inorganic elements such as water.
Answer:
The value is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The initial pressure is
The initial temperature is ![T_1 = 50 \ F = (50 - 32) * [\frac{5}{9} ] + 273 = 283 \ K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_1%20%3D%20%2050%20%5C%20F%20%3D%20%2850%20-%2032%29%20%2A%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B5%7D%7B9%7D%20%5D%20%2B%20273%20%3D%20283%20%20%5C%20%20K)
The final temperature is ![T_2 = 320 \ F = (320 - 32) * [\frac{5}{9} ] + 273 =433 \ K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T_2%20%3D%20%20320%20%5C%20F%20%3D%20%28320%20-%2032%29%20%2A%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B5%7D%7B9%7D%20%5D%20%2B%20273%20%3D433%20%20%5C%20%20K)
Generally the equation for adiabatic process is mathematically represented as

=> 
Generally for a monoatomic gas 
So
![14 * 283^{\frac{\frac{5}{3} }{1- [\frac{5}{3} ]} } =P_2 * 433^{\frac{\frac{5}{3} }{1- [\frac{5}{3} ]} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=14%20%2A%20283%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cfrac%7B5%7D%7B3%7D%20%7D%7B1-%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B5%7D%7B3%7D%20%5D%7D%20%7D%20%3DP_2%20%2A%20433%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cfrac%7B5%7D%7B3%7D%20%7D%7B1-%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B5%7D%7B3%7D%20%5D%7D%20%7D)
=> 
=> 
<h2>
Answer: The half-life of beryllium-15 is 400 times greater than the half-life of beryllium-13.</h2>
Explanation:
The half-life
of a radioactive isotope refers to its decay period, which is the average lifetime of an atom before it disintegrates.
In this case, we are given the half life of two elements:
beryllium-13: 
beryllium-15: 
As we can see, the half-life of beryllium-15 is greater than the half-life of beryllium-13, but how great?
We can find it out by the following expression:

Where
is the amount we want to find:


Finally:

Therefore:
The half-life of beryllium-15 is <u>400 times greater than</u> the half-life of beryllium-13.
Answer:
The astronomical model created and published by Nicholas Copernicus in the year 1543 is called Copernican heliocentrism. The model set the Sun in immobile position near the center of the solar system with Earth, as well as the other planets, spherical, epicycled and at consistent frequencies around it.