<span> the speed of sound in air is directly proportional to the temperature of the air. The speed of sound depends on the temperature of the surrounding air, this can be represented by a speed of sound in air formula: v = 331m/s + 0.6m/s/C * T (where T is temperature)</span>
Answer:
A scalar quantity is defined as the physical quantity that has only magnitude, for example, mass and electric charge. On the other hand, a vector quantity is defined as the physical quantity that has both magnitude as well as direction like force and weight.
Answer:
a = 17.68 m/s²
Explanation:
given,
length of the string, L = 0.8 m
angle made with vertical, θ = 61°
time to complete 1 rev, t = 1.25 s
radial acceleration = ?
first we have to calculate the radius of the circle
R = L sin θ
R = 0.8 x sin 61°
R = 0.7 m
now, calculating at the angular velocity
ω = 5.026 rad/s
now, radial acceleration
a = r ω²
a = 0.7 x 5.026²
a = 17.68 m/s²
hence, the radial acceleration of the ball is equal to 17.68 rad/s²
Scientists measure the time between the arrival of an earthquake's __P____ and ___S____ waves to help determine the distance between the recording seismograph and the earthquake epicenter.
Explanation:
P- (compressional) and S- (shear) waves produced in earthquakes travel at different speeds. P waves are faster than S waves and hence will be detected first by a seismograph after an earthquake. The further away a seismograph is from the epicenter of an earthquake, the longer the time difference between the two (2) waves will be.
Using several, at least 3, seismographs located at different geoghraphical locations and detecting earthquakes, geologists can extrapolate the epicenter of an earthquake using the time differences in arrivals of the two waves in each of the seismographs, using the mathematics of triangulation.
Learn More:
For more on P- and S-- waves check out;
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