Answer:
1
Explanation:
To adequately account for what happens to volume when pressure is increased, we need to know exactly the type of volume change that occurred. Now as we can see, there is a volume change from 2 moles to 7 moles.
This shows an increase in volume. To favor the forward reaction, there should be a decrease in the volume which is unfortunately not the case here. Hence it’s the backward reaction that would be favored.
Since the formation of NO2 is in the forward reaction, then, we can see that its concentration will decrease
Answer: has a double bond
Explanation: O2 has a double bond in its normal form. That is O=O. There are no unpaired electrons in this case are there since there are 2 lone pairs on each oxygen.
Answer:
Magnetic: Magnet being pulled to a metal surface- non- contact force
Friction: skateboard slowing down on a rough surface- contact force
Gravity: Ball falling to the ground - non-contact force
Electrical: Charged balloon pulling up on arm hair - non- contact force
Tension (pull): people playing tug-of-war - contact force
Applied (push): a person pushing a toy car - contact force
Air resistance: wind pushing on the sail of a sailboat - contact force
Spring: springs being pushed together -contact force
Explanation:
A contact force is a type of force that can only act when two bodies touch other physically. Examples of this include a push or a pull.
A non-contact force is a type of force that can only act when two bodies do not touch other physically. Examples include; electric force, magnetic force, etc.
Answer:
a: 1
b: 4.5x10⁻⁴
c: 1.125x10⁻⁶
[H₃O⁺] = 0.000859M
Explanation:
As HNO₂ is a weak acid, its equilibrium in water is:
HNO₂(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + NO₂⁻(aq)
Equilibrium constant, ka, is defined as:
ka = 4.5x10⁻⁴ = [H₃O⁺] [NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂] <em>(1)</em>
Equilibrium concentration of each specie are:
[HNO₂] = 0.00250M - x
[H₃O⁺] = x
[NO₂⁻] = x
Replacing in (1):
4.5x10⁻⁴ = x × x / 0.00250M - x
1.125x10⁻⁶ - 4.5x10⁻⁴x = x²
0 = x² + 4.5x10⁻⁴x - 1.125x10⁻⁶
As the quadratic equation is ax² + bx + c = 0
Coefficients are:
a: 1
b: 4.5x10⁻⁴
c: 1.125x10⁻⁶
Now, solving quadratic equation:
x = -0.0013 → False answer, there is no negative concentrations.
<em>x = 0.000859</em>
As [H₃O⁺] = x; <em>[H₃O⁺] = 0.000859M</em>
I hope it helps!
