Answer:
The total energy of the photons detected in one hour is 7.04*10⁻¹¹ J
Explanation:
The energy carried by electromagnetic radiation is displaced by waves. This energy is not continuous, but is transmitted grouped into small "quanta" of energy called photons. The energy (E) carried by electromagnetic radiation can be measured in Joules (J). Frequency (ν or f) is the number of times a wave oscillates in one second and is measured in cycles / second or hertz (Hz). The frequency is directly proportional to the energy carried by a radiation, according to the equation: E = h.f, (where h is the Planck constant = 6.63 · 10⁻³⁴ J / s).
Wavelength is the minimum distance between two successive points on the wave that are in the same state of vibration. it is expressed in units of length (m). In light and other electromagnetic waves that propagate at the speed of light (c), the frequency would be equal to the speed of light (≈ 3 × 10⁸ m / s) between the wavelength :
So:
In this case, the wavelength is 3.35mm=3.35*10⁻³m and the energy per photon is:
E=5.93*10⁻²³ 
The detector is capturing 3.3*10⁸ photons per second. So, in 1 hour:
E=7.04*10⁻¹¹ 
The total energy of the photons detected in one hour is 7.04*10⁻¹¹ J
Basically this is used in calculating the nuclear binding energy by converting the mass defect (calculated first) to energy and if we recall, Einstein's equation E=mc2 is the perfection equation to use because E=mc2 in which E represents units of energy, m represents units of mass, and c 2 is the speed of light squared.
Answer: -112200J
Explanation:
The amount of heat (Q) released from an heated substance depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C) and change in temperature (Φ)
Thus, Q = MCΦ
Since,
Q = ?
Mass of water vapour = 30.0g
C = 187 J/ G°C
Φ = (Final temperature - Initial temperature)
= 100°C - 120°C = -20°C
Then apply the formula, Q = MCΦ
Q = 30.0g x 187 J/ G°C x -20°C
Q = -112200J (The negative sign does indicates that heat was released to the surroundings)
Thus, -112200 joules of heat is released when cooling the superheated vapour.
High concentration of water and salt is the main ingredient of brine. Salt being NaCl and water make brain and important solution in making of chlorine.
Electric terminals are put inside the solutions and with the help of electric current the chemical properties of the solution are changed such that we get chlorine as outcome. This process is carried out in a large scale to get chlorine from NaCl in solution and is called electrolysis of Brine.
1 mole K ------------- 6.02x10²³ atoms
1.83 moles K ------ ?? atoms
1.83 x (6.02x10²³) / 1 =
1.101x10²⁴ atoms of K
hope this helps!
