Answer:
(A.)Nuclear fission and beta decay (electron emission)
Answer:
a) 
b) 
c) 
d) Displacement = 22 m
e) Average speed = 11 m/s
Explanation:
a)
Notice that the acceleration is the derivative of the velocity function, which in this case, being a straight line is constant everywhere, and which can be calculated as:

Therefore, acceleration is 
b) the functional expression for this line of slope 4 that passes through a y-intercept at (0, 3) is given by:

c) Since we know the general formula for the velocity, now we can estimate it at any value for 't", for example for the requested t = 1 second:

d) The displacement between times t = 1 sec, and t = 3 seconds is given by the area under the velocity curve between these two time values. Since we have a simple trapezoid, we can calculate it directly using geometry and evaluating V(3) (we already know V(1)):
Displacement = 
e) Recall that the average of a function between two values is the integral (area under the curve) divided by the length of the interval:
Average velocity = 
A. A stretched catapult can do work when released so it must have potential energy.
b. A stone on the ground will not move on its own ever again so it has zero energy.
c. In order to roll an object there must be a friction force between the object and the ground (otherwise it will slide)
d. To lift a stone you must overcome the weight which is the force due to gravity.
e. Work and energy are both measured in Joules.