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3 years ago

Which statement about the physical change of liquid water boiling into steam is true

Physics

2 answers:

ioda3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

The heat added represents an energy change.

Explanation:

Whenever the heat is supplied to the water at normal atmospheric pressure, its molecules gain the thermal energy and their kinetic energy increases, the inter-molecular bonding decreases due to which its molecules leave the surface of water and convert into the vapor form.

The action can be reversed by condensation.
The mass of the matter remains conserved irrespective of its phase.
There is a loss of weight in the water phase because some of the molecules are now in the gaseous state but if we calculate the total mass of all the water particles before and after the process it remains constant.

sp2606 [1]3 years ago

3 0

Option 1 would be right one ! as the heat added represent itself into the energy change

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A vertical spring withk= 245N/m oscillates with an amplitude of 19.2cm when 0.457kg hangs from it. The mass posses through the e

Makovka662 [10]

Answer:

y = -19.2 sin (23.15t) cm

Explanation:

The spring mass system is an oscillatory movement that is described by the equation

y = yo cos (wt + φ)

Let's look for the terms of this equation the amplitude I

y₀ = 19.2 cm

Angular velocity is

w = √ (k / m)

w = √ (245 / 0.457

w = 23.15 rad / s

The φ phase is determined for the initial condition t = 0 s , the velocity is negative v (0) = -vo

The speed of the equation is obtained by the derivative with respect to time

v = dy / dt

v = - y₀ w sin (wt + φ)

For t = 0

-vo = -yo w sin φ

The angular and linear velocity are related v = w r

v₀ = w r₀

v₀ = v₀ sinφ

sinφ = 1

φ = sin⁻¹ 1

φ = π / 4 rad

Let's build the equation

y = 19.2 cos (23.15 t + π/ 4)

Let's use the trigonometric ratio π/ 4 = 90º

Cos (a +90) = cos a cos90 - sin a sin sin 90 = 0 - sin a

y = -19.2 sin (23.15t) cm

8 0

3 years ago

Name three types of energy that exist in a large piece of charcoal on a grill in the sunlight. Explain why the charcoal has each

qaws [65]

Answer:

A large piece of charcoal on a grill in the sunlight (if it's burning) will consist of the following types of energy:

Chemical
Heat and
Light

Explanation:

Charcoal is basically carbon which is produced when wood is heated strongly in the absence of oxygen. From a chemistry point of view, charcoal contains combustible carbon whose chemical formula is C. Sometimes, $H_{2}O$ which is water may be found in it but in very small units.

All matter contains Heat energy. Charcoal is not an exception. As the charcoal burns, the heat energy is produced along with Light energy.

Light comes in many forms such as Infrared rays, Xrays, Visible Spectrum light, etc.

The glow which the coal gives off fall under the visible spectrum of light.

Cheers

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following units is the SI unit of velocity? a. meter c. meter per second b. meter·second d. second per meter

enot [183]

C. meter per second

Velocity and speed share the same SI unit.

5 0

3 years ago

Ten identical steel wires have equal lengths L and equal "spring constants" k. The wires are connected end to end so that the re

lapo4ka [179]

Answer:

$K_{system} = \frac{k}{10}$

Explanation:

When the springs are connected end to end, it means they are connected in series. When the springs are connected in series, the stress applied to the system gets applied to each of the springs without any change in magnitude while the strain of the system is the sum total of strains of each spring. The spring constant of the resultant system is given as,

$\frac{1}{K_{system}} = (\frac{1}{K_{1}})+(\frac{1}{K_{2}})+(\frac{1}{K_{3}})+ (\frac{1}{K_{4}})+.....+(\frac{1}{K_{n}})$

Here, n = 10

Spring constant of each spring = k

Thus,

$\frac{1}{K_{system}} = (\frac{1}{K_{1}})+(\frac{1}{K_{2}})+(\frac{1}{K_{3}})+ (\frac{1}{K_{4}})+.....+(\frac{1}{K_{10}})$

$\frac{1}{K_{system}} = (\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})+(\frac{1}{k})$