Answer:
1) 1.4(D + F)
2) 1.2(D + F + T) + 1.6(L + H) + 0.5(Lr or S or R)
3) 1.2D + 1.6(Lr or S or R) + ((0.5 or 1.0)*L or 0.8W)
4) 1.2D + 1.6W + (0.5 or 1.0)*L + 0.5(Lr or S or R)
5) 1.2D + 1.0E + (0.5 or 1.0)*L + 0.2S
6) 0.9D + 1.6W + 1.6H
7) 0.9D + 1.0E + 1.6H
Explanation:
Load and Resistance Factor Design
there are 7 basic load combination of LRFD that is
1) 1.4(D + F)
2) 1.2(D + F + T) + 1.6(L + H) + 0.5(Lr or S or R)
3) 1.2D + 1.6(Lr or S or R) + ((0.5 or 1.0)*L or 0.8W)
4) 1.2D + 1.6W + (0.5 or 1.0)*L + 0.5(Lr or S or R)
5) 1.2D + 1.0E + (0.5 or 1.0)*L + 0.2S
6) 0.9D + 1.6W + 1.6H
7) 0.9D + 1.0E + 1.6H
and
here load factor for L given ( * ) mean it is permitted = 0.5 for occupancies when live load is less than or equal to 100 psf
here
D is dead load and L is live load
E is earth quake load and S is snow load
W is wind load and R is rain load
Lr is roof live load
Answer:
18 kJ
Explanation:
Given:
Initial volume of air = 0.05 m³
Initial pressure = 60 kPa
Final volume = 0.2 m³
Final pressure = 180 kPa
Now,
the Work done by air will be calculated as:
Work Done = Average pressure × Change in volume
thus,
Average pressure = 
= 120 kPa
and,
Change in volume = Final volume - Initial Volume = 0.2 - 0.05 = 0.15 m³
Therefore,
the work done = 120 × 0.15 = 18 kJ
Answer:
Process of Green Revolution
Explanation:
Green Revolution is a process which started its initiatives between the 1950s and 1960s, a technological research process, that increase agricultural productions through various systematic approach, which are different from the traditional methods. These technological approach includes:
1. Utilization of new varieties with a high yield potential, in addition with adequate water supply, pesticides and fertilizers.
2. New methods of cultivation and mechanization
Hence, the process of Green Revolution boosted production of fertilizers and strengthen the agriculture industry as a whole.
Explanation:
the owner of the bridge and some workers
Answer:
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