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labwork [276]
3 years ago
12

A Carnot cycle is to be designed to attain

Engineering
1 answer:
Anni [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

reservoir is 727°C, then low temperature

Explanation:

Efficiency for any Heat engine = Work done by engine / Heat provided to the engine

Also, for a carnot engine derived formula for Carnot Engine

= 1- T2/T1

Where, T2 = sink reservoir temperature

and T1 = source reservoir temperature

727° C = 1000 K

So, 0.75 = 1-T2 / 1000

So, T2 = 1000*0.25 = 250 K = -23 Kelvin

You might be interested in
1. The system must be able to manage multiple students (max of 15) and their grades for assignments from three different assignm
mr_godi [17]

Answer:

#include<iostream>

#include<string.h>

using namespace std;

class gradebook;

class student

{

friend class gradebook;

char name[20]; // std name

int homework_grades[6], quiz_grades[6], exam_grades[4]; //grades array

float homework_avg, quiz_avg, exam_avg, final_avg;

};

class gradebook

{

student list[16];

public:

char gb_name[20]; // gradebook name

int max, total;

// Constructor

gradebook()

{

strcpy(gb_name,"noname");

max = 5;

total = 0;

for(int i=1;i<=15;i++)

{

strcpy(list[i].name,"noname");

for(int j=1;j<=5;j++)

{

list[i].homework_grades[j] = -1;

list[i].quiz_grades[j] = -1;

}

list[i].exam_grades[1] = list[i].exam_grades[2] = list[i].exam_grades[3] = -1;

}

}

// Member functions

void display_std_name();

void display_grades(int, int);

int add_std(char *new_name);

int remove(int);

//int ch_grade(int, int);

};

// Define all functions

// Remove a student from list and adjust remaining

int gradebook::remove(int std_id)

{

if(total==0 || std_id>total || std_id<=0)

return 0;

if(std_id==total)

{

cout<<"\n“"<<list[std_id].name<<"” has been successfully removed! (New class size: 2)";

strcpy(list[total--].name,"noname");

return 1;

}

cout<<"\n“"<<list[std_id].name<<"” has been successfully removed! (New class size: 2)";

for(int i=std_id; i<total; i++)

{

list[i]=list[i+1];

}

total--;

return 1;

}

// Add student to gradebook

int gradebook::add_std(char *new_name)

{

if(total<15)

{

strcpy(list[++total].name, new_name);

return 1;

}

return 0;

}

// Display student name list

void gradebook::display_std_name()

{

for(int i=1;i<=total;i++)

{

cout<<"\n"<<i<<" "<<list[i].name;

}

}

/* Display grades of students

// (grade_id, student_number_in_list)

homework(1), quiz(2), exam(3)

*/

void gradebook::display_grades(int g_id, int std_id)

{

int i;

if(std_id<=total)

{

if(g_id==1)

{

for(i=1;i<6;i++)

{

cout<<"\n"<<i<<". ";

if(list[std_id].homework_grades[i]==-1) cout<<"<ungraded>";

}

}

else if(g_id==2)

{

for(i=1;i<6;i++)

{

cout<<"\n"<<i<<". ";

if(list[std_id].quiz_grades[i]==-1) cout<<"<ungraded>";

}

}

else if(g_id==3)

{

for(i=1;i<4;i++)

{

cout<<"\n"<<i<<". ";

if(list[std_id].exam_grades[i]==-1) cout<<"<ungraded>";

}

}

}

else

cout<<"\nNo such std exists";

}

/****************************** MAIN ****************************/

int main()

{

int main_choice, grade_choice, std_id, new_grade;

char g_name[20], s_name[20];

float a,b,c;

gradebook g;

do

{

cout<<"\n\n-=| MAIN MENU |=-";

cout<<"\n1. Add a student\n2. Remove a student\n3. Change a student’s grade\n4. Change group weights\n5. Change the gradebook name\n6. Display class averages\n7. Display full report\n0. QUIT\n";

cout<<"\nEnter an action: ";

cin>>main_choice;

switch(main_choice)

{

case 0:

break;

case 1:

cout<<"\n-=| ADDING STUDENT |=-";

cout<<"\nPlease enter the student’s name: ";

cin>>s_name;

if(g.add_std(s_name))

cout<<"\n"<<s_name<<" was successfully added to the gradebook!";

else

cout<<"\nStudents cannot be added because the gradebook is full!";

break;

case 2:

cout<<"\n-=| REMOVING STUDENT |=-";

if(g.total!=0)

{

g.display_std_name();

cout<<"\n Enter student to remove: ";

cin>>std_id;

if(!g.remove(std_id))

cout<<"\nCannot remove students";

}

else

cout<<"\nStudents cannot be added because the gradebook is full!";

break;

case 3:

cout<<"\n-=| CHANGING GRADE |=-\n1. Change a homework grade\n2. Change a quiz grade\n3. Change an exam grade";

cout<<"\nWhat type of grade would you like to change: ";

cin>>grade_choice;

g.display_std_name();

cout<<"\nWhich student’s grade would you like to change? ";

cin>>std_id;

//ch_grade(grade_choice, std_id);

g.display_grades(grade_choice, std_id);

break;

/*

case 4:

cout<<"\n-=| CHANGING WEIGHTS |=-";

while(1)

{

cout<<"\nEnter the weights, separated by spaces, in the order of homework, quizzes, and exams (total must add up to 1.0):";

cin>>a>>b>>c;

if(a+b+c==1.00)

break;

else

cout<<"\n Weights do not add up to 1.0, try again...";

}

break;

case 5:

cout<<"\n-=| CHANGING NAME |=-\nPlease enter the new name for the gradebook: ";

cin>>g_name;

cout<<"\n Gradebook name changed from “ ” to "<<g_name;

break;

case 6:

cout<<"\n-=| CLASS AVERAGES |=-";

cout<<"\nHomework average of class: ";

cout<<"\nQuiz average of class: ";

cout<<"\nExam average of class: ";

cout<<"\nFinal average of class: ";

break;

case 7:

break;

*/

default:

cout<<"\n\nInvalid input\n\n";

}

}while(main_choice!=0);

return 0;

}

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Quadrature encoders operate with two photodetectors offset by _______ degrees. (a) 45 (b) 90 (c) 180 (d) 270
Lemur [1.5K]

Answer:

i think it should be 90 degree

5 0
3 years ago
What amount of force is being exerted in the horizontal direction?
ZanzabumX [31]

Explanation:

Use trigonometry.  The horizontal force is:

Fₓ = F cos θ

Fₓ = 20 N cos 60°

Fₓ = 10 N

7 0
4 years ago
PLEASE HELP AND ANSWER MY OTHER QUESTIONS!,
NARA [144]

Answer: False

Explanation:

The statement that "a person hired by a pharmaceutical company to streamline the company’s drug production process would most likely be an electrical engineer" is false.

An electrical engineer is an engineer that designs, and tests electrical equipment like smartphones, electric motors, etc. The person designs equipments which makes use of electricity or electronics.

He or she doesn't streamline the company’s drug production process, this can be the role played by the production manager.

8 0
3 years ago
A rotating shaft is subjected to a steady torsional stress of 13 ksi and an alternating bending stress of 22 ksi.
mixas84 [53]

Answer:

A) б1 = 28 ksi and  б2 = -6.02 ksi

B) 1.25

Explanation:

Given data :

Torsional stress = 13 ksi

Alternating bending stress = 22ksi

A) determine yielding factor of safety  according to the distortion energy theory

б1,2 = \frac{22}{2} ± √(22/2)² + 13²

       = 11  ± 17

therefore б1 = 28 ksi  hence б2 = -6.02 ksi

B) determine the fatigue factor of safety  

with properties ;  Se = 35ksi, Sy = 60 ksi, Sut = 85 ksi

( б1 - б2 )²  + ( б2 - б3 )² + ( б3 - б1 )²  ≤  2 ( Sy / FOS ) ²

( 28 + 6.02 ) ² + ( 6.02 - 0 )² + ( 0 - 28 )² ≤  2 ( 60 / FOS ) ²

solving for FOS = 1.9

Next we can determine FOS with the use of Goodman criterion

бm / Sut  + бa / Se  =  1 / FOS

= 0 / 85 + 28/35 = 1 / FOS

making FOS the subject of the equation ; hence  FOS = 1.25

3 0
3 years ago
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