Answer:
181.48 N
Explanation:
Calculate the area :
Area = pi * r² ;
pi = 3.14 ; r1 = 90cm /100 = 0.9m ; r2 = 10/100 = 0.1m
Area 1, A1 = 3.14 * 0.1² = 0.0314 m²
Area 2, A2 = 3.14 * 0.9² = 2.5434 m²
Force, F = mass * acceleration due to gravity
F2 = 1500 * 9.8 = 14700 N
Force 1 / Area 1 = Force 2 / Area 2
Force 1 = (Force 2 / Area 2), * Area 1
Force 1 = (14700 / 2.5434) * 0.0314
Force = 5779.6650 * 0.0314
= 181.48 N
Answer: the first law of thermodynamics
Explanation:
Mechanical advantage is defined as

MA = 4
now we will have

as we need to pull up a box of weight 200 N
now by above formula we can find how much force it requires to pull up the box



so it requires 50 N force to pull the weight of 200 N
Work done = force x distance
= 2500 N x 2.5
= 6,250 Joules of work done.
Answer:
b. scientific theory, hypothesis
Explanation:
Hypothesis is an idea which is claim about any happening and how things work. On the other hand Scientific theory is tested. if it is proven correct by all ways, it becomes a law.
SO our correct answer is:
A <u>scientific theory</u> has been tested and supported many times whereas a <u>hypothesis</u> is an idea about how things might work.