Liquids have fixed volume but not fixed shape, so B.
Use the formula in terms of half life from the normal exponential functions
<span>
N(t) = N(0) (1/2) ^ (t/thalf) </span>
<span>
N(0) is the original quantity </span>
<span>
N(t) = quantity remaining at time t </span>
<span>
t is the time </span>
<span>
thalf is half life </span>
<span>
1/16 = (1/2)^(t/3.82) </span>
<span>
16 = 2^(t/3.82) </span>
<span>
4 = t/3.82 </span>
<span>
t = 15.28 days
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The primary reason that large numbers of people left Ireland in the 1840s and 1850s was MASS STARVATION.
Great Famine or Great Hunger was a period in Ireland where mass starvation, diseases, and emigration occurred between 1845 to 1852.
The Great Famine was caused by Phytophthora infestans, a disease that infests in potatoes. Though the potato infestation spread throughout Europe, it greatly affected Ireland, where 1/3 of its population was dependent on the potato crop as their primary source of food.
The loss of their primary source of food led to mass starvation, sickness, and eventual death. Others opted to leave Ireland and seek shelter and food in other countries to survive.
The red colour is the limiting reactant.
Red-blue colour ball and two white balls attached together are reactants.
Red-blue colour ball and two white and one red colour ball attached to each other are products.
<h3>What is a limiting reagent?</h3>
The reactant that is entirely used up in a reaction is called a limiting reagent.
A reactant is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction. The substance(s) to the right of the arrow are called products.
A product is a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction.
Hence,
The red colour is the limiting reactant.
Red-blue colour ball and two white balls attached together are reactants.
Red-blue colour ball and two white and one red colour ball attached to each other are products.
Learn more about limiting reagents here:
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Answer:
= 1.271 J/g°C
Explanation:
Heat released by the metal sample will be equivalent to the heat absorbed by water.
But heat = mass × specific heat capacity × temperature change
Thus;
Heat released by the solid;
= 225 g × c ×(67 -53) , where c is the specific heat capacity of the metal
= 3150 c joules
Heat absorbed by water;
= 25.6 g × 4.18 J/g°C × (53-15.6)
= 4002.0992 joules
Therefore;
3150 c joules = 4002.0992 joules
c =4002.0992/3150
<u> = 1.271 J/g°C</u>
