Answer:
7.5 cm
Explanation:
In the figure we can see a sketch of the problem. We know that at the bottom of the U-shaped tube the pressure is equal in both branches. Defining
Ethyl alcohol density and
Glycerin density , we can write:

Simplifying:

On the other hand:

Rearranging:

Replacing (2) in (1):

Rearranging:

Data:



The velocity of the mass after 9 second is 88 m/s
All that business about the crane and the rope and the falling
is only there to confuse us.
The piano ended up 5 meters above the ground.
Potential energy = (mass) (gravity) (height)
= (200 kg) (9.81 m/s²) (5 m)
= (200 · 9.81 · 5) (kg-m²/s²)
= 9,810 joules .