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stellarik [79]
3 years ago
6

A 0.0884 M solution of a weak base has a pH of 11.79. What is the identity of the weak base?Weak Base KbEthylamine (CH3CH2NH2) 4

.7 x 10-4Hydrazine (N2H4) 1.7 x 10-6Hydroxylamine (NH2OH) 1.1 x 10-8Pyridine (C5H5N) 1.4 x 10-9Aniline (C6H5NH2) 4.2 x 10-10A) hydrazineB) pyridineC) anilineD) ethylamineE) hydroxylamine
Chemistry
1 answer:
iVinArrow [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The base must be ethylamine.

Explanation:

The pH of solution of a weak base gives us an idea about the Kb of the base.

pOH=14-pH

pOH=14-11.79=2.21

pOH=-log[OH^{-}]

[OH^{-}]=0.0062M

The relation between Kb and hydroxide ion concentration is:

Kb=\frac{[OH^{-}]^{2}}{[base]}

Kb=\frac{0.0062X0.0062}{0.0884}=4.34X10^{-4}

Thus the weak base must be ethylamine.

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The correct answers are as follows:

1. Aluminium will not be useful as food wrapping if it has a much lower melting point.

Aluminum is a metallic element that is malleable and soft, thus, it is easy to beat it into thin sheet, which are used to package food. The thin sheet is called aluminium foil. Aluminum is useful as a food wrapping because it has high temperature and thus, it does not react with food (the hotness of the packaged food is not capable of melting the metal). If the melting point of aluminium is lower, this implies that little temperature, such as the one from hot food will be able to melt aluminum foil, thus allowing the food to be contaminated with the metal.

2. When bleach react with fabric dye chemical change occur in the fabric.

The major element in bleach is chlorine. When laundry bleach is added to a fabric, the chlorine component of the bleach will react with the fabric dye and cause a colour change in the fabric. This type of change is called chemical change, because the original colour of the fabric can not be recovered.

3. Every substance has specific properties, which can be used to identify it. Two of such specific properties are melting point and boiling point. Melting point refers to a specific temperature at which a solid substance will melt while boiling point refers to a specific temperature at which a liquid substance will boil and turn to steam.

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4 0
3 years ago
Two positively charged objects (N pole) are separated by a large distance. One of the positively charged objects (N pole) is rep
Eddi Din [679]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

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3 years ago
How many reactant molecules and product gas molecules are in this equation?
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Answer:

N₂  = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

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Explanation:

Chemical equation;

N₂ + 3H₂     →  2NH₃

It can be seen that there are one mole of nitrogen three mole of hydrogen and two moles of ammonia are present in this equation. The number of molecules of reactant and product would be calculated by using Avogadro number.

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

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The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

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1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

Number of molecules of hydrogen:

3 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/ 1 mol

18.066 × 10²³ molecules

Number of molecules of ammonia:

2 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/ 1 mol

12.044 × 10²³ molecules

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3 years ago
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Tamiku [17]
The answer should be:

B. Al (Aluminium)
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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