Answer:
D. chlorine, oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen.
Explanation:
- Thomas Graham found that, at a constant temperature and pressure the rates of effusion of various gases are inversely proportional to the square root of their masses.
<em>ν ∝ 1/√M</em>
where ν is the rate of effusion and M is the atomic or molecular mass of the gas particles.
- The molecular mass for the listed gases are:
O₂: 32.0 g/mol,
Cl₂: 70.906 g/mol,
N₂: 28.0 g/mol,
H₂: 2.0 g/mol.
- Hence, the smallest molecular mass of the gas, the fastest rate of effusion.
So, the order from the slowest to the fastest rate of effusion is:
<em>Chlorine, oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen.</em>
Use the concentration to obtain the moles. I am assuming you mean to write capital M. because little m means molality.
So, first convert the ml into Liters and then into moles, then moles to grams using the molar mass (just adding the values of each atom from the periodic table. )
Molar mass= 12 (12.0) + 22 (1.01)+ 11 (16.0)= 342 grams/mole
300 ml (1 liter/ 1000 mL) x (0.50 moles/ 1 Liter) x (342 grams/ 1 mole)= 51.3 grams
It depends on the pH level of the water.
Answer:
the pressure would increase
Explanation:
