Answer: The pH 0f 0.10 solution of HCl is 1.00
Explanation:
pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
![pH=-\log [H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
According to stoichiometry,
1 mole of 
gives 1 mole of 
Thus 
moles of gives =
moles of
Putting in the values:
![pH=-\log[0.10]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5B0.10%5D)
Thus pH 0f 0.10 solution of HCl is 1.00
Answer:
15. 2.66 moles .
16. 2.09L.
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of the solvent. Mathematically, it is represented as:
Molarity = mole /Volume.
With the above formula, let us answer the questions given above
15. Data obtained from the question include the following:
Volume of solution = 1.4L
Molarity = 1.9M
Mole of solute =.?
Molarity = mole /Volume
1.9 = mole / 1.4
Cross multiply
Mole = 1.9 x 1.4
Mole = 2.66 moles
Therefore, the mole of the solute present in the solution is 2.66 moles.
16. Data obtained from the question include the following:
Mole of solute = 0.46 mole
Molarity = 0.22M
Volume of solvent (water) =.?
Molarity = mole /Volume
0.22 = 0.46/Volume
Cross multiply
0.22 x Volume = 0.46
Divide both side 0.22
Volume = 0.46/0.22
Volume = 2.09L
Therefore, 2.09L of water is required.
Answer: 27 neutrons
Explanation:
Recall that the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom = Atomic number.
Hence, Calcium with mass number 47 and atomic number 20 will have 20 protons
Therefore, since Mass number = number of protons + neutrons
47 = 20 + neutrons
Neutrons = 47 - 20 = 27
Thus, there are 27 neutrons in radioactive calcium nucleus.
